Category: Care

All things informing readers about the proper techniques of caring for their investment.

Do White Quartz Countertops Stain?

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM
Calacatta Acorn CQ Quartz

Among homeowners looking to bring timeless elegance mixed with a spark of modernity into their kitchens, white quartz countertops have become a leading choice. But, when looking at this design decision from a practical standpoint, many wonder: Do white quartz countertops stain? If you’ve had this curiosity, you’ll be pleased to know that quartz is one of the most stain-resistant options out there, by virtue of it being nonporous. Let’s explore this matter further and discuss other noteworthy features of this versatile countertop material.

Do White Quartz Countertops Stain?

In a bustling home kitchen, even the most careful cooks are bound to contend with some messes — especially if younger family members or guests are around. From fruit juice to red wine to pasta sauce to spices like turmeric and condiments like mustard, the thought of brightly colored staining agents might reasonably give one pause about whether a white countertop is really the best idea. 

This leads us back to the question of “do white quartz countertops stain?” Let’s answer this in more detail:

  • If you love the look of crisp white counters but are apprehensive about the possibility of discoloration, quartz is in fact one of your best bets, as it comes equipped with a natural barrier against liquids and other substances. 
  • Unlike most natural stones, quartz doesn’t need to be sealed to protect its surface from taking on stains. It is an engineered product made with a combination of tiny pieces of naturally derived quartz, byproducts recovered from industrial processes (such as pieces of glass) and other stones like granite or marble.
  • Its nonporosity also lends quartz built-in protection against bacteria and moisture, making it a well-matched choice for food prep spaces and the area around the kitchen sink.
  • When spills and splashes inevitably happen, it’s still important to clean them up promptly to avoid the small possibility of set-in stains. This is best practice with any type of countertop, regardless of whether it’s porous and sealed or nonporous and unsealed.
  • Daily cleanup is straightforward for quartz, with a simple blend of mild dish soap and warm water on a soft sponge or rag doing the job for most messes. Diluted rubbing alcohol can also be safely sprayed onto quartz as a disinfectant.

In summary, white quartz makes for magnificent looking countertops that are also quite resilient. So long as you stick to a regular care routine, you should have nothing to worry about in terms of this surface becoming discolored with daily use.

What Are My Quartz Options?

Seeing as it offers such easy maintenance and other distinct benefits over its long lifespan, it’s no wonder why so many people go for quartz. White quartz in particular is far from boring, with options including:

  • Calacatta Regal, with dramatic gray and black veining intersecting into clusters against a bright white background
  • Calacatta Victoria, with wide veins of gray — bordered by darker gray and gold at the edges — traveling across a pale white backdrop
  • Cloud White, a mystical, airy white quartz that lives up to its name

…and many more varieties! Alas, even though the answer to “do white quartz countertops stain?” is “not easily,” you still might wish to explore other options to accommodate your personal design desires. Luckily, there’s a world of them! Browns, grays, blacks and beiges can all also be found in our full spectrum of quartz products.

Come to Cosmos for Dazzling Surfaces & Expert Guidance

If you’re on a quest to find the best surface for your particular purposes, look no further than Cosmos Surfaces. Whether it’s a stunning yet durable new kitchen countertop, accent walls, flooring, bathroom vanity, bar top, fireplace surround or even outdoor living space surfaces you seek, our surface specialists can guide you to the right pick based on your unique set of criteria. 

If you’re eager to define your search and narrow down the options, choose us as your advisors. We can help from afar or in person at one of our showrooms, which are conveniently placed across the country. In either case, you can expect the very highest level of service and quality surfaces — manufactured quartz, a wide selection of natural stone and beyond.

Can Quartz Stain? & Other Quartz FAQs

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM
can quartz stain

Are you on a mission to find a surface that reflects your personal design taste while lending practical durability to a certain space in your home? Cosmos Surfaces is the best place to find it! As you compare the options in pursuit of your best match, we’ll be happy to answer all of your questions about specific materials. For instance, can quartz stain? We’ll give you the scoop on this and several other commonly asked questions in today’s feature about quartz surfaces.

Can Quartz Stain? & Other Quartz FAQs

To start, let’s talk about how and what quartz is made of. It’s fabricated using an advanced engineering technique in which pulverized pieces of stone like natural quartz, marble and granite — along with industrial byproducts like glass — are formed into slabs. Held together with a blend of polymer and resin, quartz surfaces are an intelligent harnessing of natural elements and human inventiveness.

Being manmade gives quartz a number of uniquely advantageous characteristics. Let’s take a look by working through some FAQs about this popular surface:

  • Can quartz stain? – Technically, yes — but it most likely won’t absorb liquids, food particles or other substances easily, unless they’re left to sit on the surface for an extended period. The reason being is that quartz is nonporous, meaning it has a barrier to absorbency. So, as long as you clean up spills and messes within a reasonable timeframe, you should have nothing to worry about.
  • Does quartz need to be sealed? – Going along with the above answer to “can quartz stain?”, you’ll be happy to know that sealing isn’t a requirement to keep this surface looking amazing and preserve its integrity over time. This sets it apart from most natural stone types, giving it an edge over marble, granite, etc. in the realm of ease of maintenance. 
  • What kinds of looks can be created with quartz? – As we mentioned above, quartz is a product of human manufacturing that brings together pieces of the natural world to create a highly durable surface. Quartz comes in many different varieties, meaning it’s easy to find one that looks like it was custom-made to go with the decor elements already in your home. Whether you favor a refined marble look with dramatic veining, a symmetrical and evenly patterned quartz or something in between, chances are it’s available in our vast quartz collection that features artful combinations of grays, whites, browns, blacks, tans and beyond.
  • Where is quartz best used? – Since quartz resists moisture and discoloration by design, it’s a logical choice for kitchen countertops, shower walls, bathroom floors, tub surrounds — the list goes on! It also makes for a head-turning accent wall when bookmatched, which entails installing two slabs that mirror each other side by side. 

Last but certainly not least, quartz cleans up like a breeze with just a few basic supplies — mild dish soap, warm water, a soft sponge or towel and rubbing alcohol for times when you need to sanitize the surface.

A Few Important Notes 

In addition to the many perks, bear in mind some necessary considerations for particular applications when considering quartz. One of the main things to note is that the binders in quartz may melt or warp if exposed to direct heat, so you’ll want to be very careful about using hot pads or trivets under your hot pots, pans and plates. 

Certain varieties of quartz may be appropriate for outdoor use, but you’ll definitely want to double-check with a surface expert before making your selection.

Get Started On Your Quartz Quest

To summarize what we’ve discussed: The answer to “can quartz stain?” is “not in most cases,” and quartz doesn’t need to be sealed; however, it isn’t as heat tolerant as some other surfaces, so placing a barrier between it and hot items is a must. 

There’s more to know about quartz, but that’s a good start! If you’re excited about the possibility of using this material for a project you’ve been planning, our knowledgeable representatives can provide useful guidance. We can also help you pick the best-matched variety for your purposes, whether it’s Premonition, San Marino, Nero Marquina or something else. 

Reach out or stop by a Cosmos showroom for valuable support from our pros!

All About the Care of Quartz Counters

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM
care of quartz counters

Attracting discerning homeowners and cooking enthusiasts with its versatility, resilience and stunning design options, quartz has become an increasingly popular kitchen material for centerpiece countertops, backsplashes, islands and even floors. This surface cleans up easily and will hold up over time with minimal evidence of wear, so long as it is maintained with a bit of love and care. When it comes to the care of quartz counters in particular, there are some important do’s and don’ts which you’ll want to know if you are contemplating quartz for this application. So, let’s get into them.

All About the Care of Quartz Counters

To understand the whys and hows behind correct care of quartz counters, it’s helpful to learn the basics of how this surface comes into existence: 

  • Quartz is manmade – not naturally occurring – meaning it can be manufactured to imitate the look of other surfaces such as marble. The engineering process lends quartz the desirable characteristic of nonporosity, meaning it won’t need to be sealed to guard against moisture, bacteria and staining.
  • Quartz is composed primarily of pieces of crushed natural stone, sometimes with tiny scraps of metal or glass mixed in, all held together with polymer resins. 

Now that you know what goes into a slab of quartz, here are some essential tips for successful care of quartz counters over time:

  • Clean with gentle methods & materials – Alkaline or acidic cleaners like lemon juice, vinegar or bleach aren’t compatible with quartz, as they can break down the binders and cause etching or disintegration. Also skip textured, abrasive scrubbing pads or brushes, as they can leave behind scratches. To keep the surface pristine, stick to mild dishwashing detergent on a soft, damp sponge or microfiber cloth for everyday cleaning. Add a small amount of rubbing alcohol to dish soap or water for more effective disinfecting.
  • Prioritize use of hotpads, trivets, coasters and cutting boards – The binders in quartz can be melted or warped with direct exposure to high heat, so it’s crucial to exercise caution to protect the surface when sitting down hot plates, cups, pots, pans or baking dishes.
  • Clean up spills promptly, and wipe down countertops regularly – This will prevent surface dulling and stuck-on grime requiring harsher scrubbing, which can be damaging to quartz. 
  • Avoid applying high pressure or dropping heavy items – Although quartz is highly durable, it’s not totally invincible. So, it’s best to avoid putting a lot of weight on counters or setting down pots or dishes with force.

By following these best practices for care of quartz counters and other kitchen surfaces, you’ll set yourself up to enjoy their beauty and benefits for many years to come.

Where to Get High-Quality Quartz Countertops

From simple maintenance to stunning aesthetics, quartz has so much to love. But, for best results and maximum longevity, it’s vital to work with a reputable surface supplier. At Cosmos Surfaces, we take pride in offering a fabulous range of quartz products and being highly knowledgeable about all of them. 

Our distinctive quartz collection includes:

  • Calacatta Victoria, a crisp white quartz with marble-like gray veining outlined in subtle black and gold 
  • Calacatta Calypso, a quartz with a bright white background featuring classic grey marble veining in a soothing diagonal motion and deeper ashen specks
  • Mystic Gold, a captivating quartz with gently rippling gold Carrara veins against a light foundation
  • White Sand, a graceful white polished quartz exclusive to Cosmos Surfaces, with faint ashen veining, reminiscent of fine marble
  • Nero Marquina, a black quartz is reminiscent of a dark storm, with deep shades of black and spectacular white streaks
  • Calacatta Supreme, a resplendent white quartz inspired by Italian coasts, with delicate grey veins on a pristine white foundation

…and so many more! You can look through all the options on our website, or stop by one of our showrooms located across the United States to see these dazzling surfaces and others in person.

Pursue Breathtaking Quartz Surfaces with Cosmos 

Whether you have questions about proper care of quartz counters or you’re eager to start a conversation on how to find the best variety for your project and get it professionally installed, don’t hesitate to reach out. With a team of highly trained surface experts and a long-standing reputation for excellent service, we’re your one-stop source for guidance on all things quartz, along with natural stones of many sorts.

Color of the Month: Butter

Butter is a soft, soothing citrus yellow with mustard undertones. It is perfect for a cheery bathroom or kitchen, especially when paired with bold whites.

Calacatta Golden Bianca Cosmos Quartz, as one might think, mirrors the appearance of the classic Calacatta Gold marble from Italy, with a backdrop of pure white intercepted with delicate veins of gold and brown. This stunning Cosmos Quartz countertop material with its golden veins is the perfect choice for subtle flair and warmth in any setting.

Calacatta Golden Bianca is a part of the Calacatta Quartz collection by Cosmos Surfaces. This marble-looking quartz is a great choice for countertops, backsplashes, wall cladding, and vanities.

Take the journey to a place world-renowned as the homage to love – Taj Mahal. This Taj Mahal porcelain is a stunning champagne color with fine, soft lines of almost iridescent gold—worth being called one of the world’s seven wonders in porcelain. The subtle golden hues of this Taj Mahal porcelain pair well with whites, ivories, greys, and other neutrals. Use outdoors on an open patio to see how this gorgeous color dances in the sunlight.

How to Clean Soapstone Surfaces

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how to clean soapstone

Holding the rare title of a natural stone that doesn’t require sealing to keep out moisture and bacteria, soapstone is a fan favorite among homeowners looking for beautiful and easily maintained countertops, backsplashes, fireplace surrounds and beyond. After learning that you can skip adding sealant on a regular basis since this surface is nonporous, the natural next question is how to clean soapstone for extended longevity. While the process is super straightforward, there are some important things to be aware of and keep up with. Let’s talk about them!

How to Clean Soapstone Surfaces

One vital-to-know fact about soapstone is that it is softer than many other natural stones. In comparison to granite, for instance, soapstone is significantly less dense and more delicate, meaning it may get chipped, scratched or gouged more easily in the course of everyday life. Fortunately, these imperfections can often be repaired through uncomplicated DIY methods, or simply embraced as part of your surface’s character.

Now that we’ve provided this note on composition and durability, let’s get into how to clean soapstone on a regular basis for best results:

  • Adding a light coating of mineral oil to your soapstone surfaces about once per week will help to freshen them and sustain consistent color throughout. After applying an even coat of mineral oil, simply wipe it off with a clean cloth. 
  • Mineral oil can also work to buff out scratches on soapstone, as needed. Since a polished finish isn’t an option for soapstone, regular oiling will help to enhance its natural warm glow. Plus, it’ll promote oxidation, thereby deepening the color. 
  • For everyday soapstone care, use a mild cleaning agent such as dish soap diluted with water on a sponge or rag to wipe down the surface. Gentle scrubbing in a circular motion is often enough to effectively remove more stubborn spots. But, if you’re dealing with hard-to-handle blemishes, it may be time for another coat of mineral oil.

As you can see, the routine for how to clean soapstone is very simple and intuitive.

What Else to Know About Soapstone

Now that we’ve covered soapstone maintenance best practices, we’d like to share a few other helpful things to know about this material when considering it for your home:

  • Soapstone gets its name from its “soapy” texture, which comes from a very soft mineral called talc that is key in its composition. Meanwhile, harder minerals like amphibole, chlorite and magnesite add strength to soapstone. 
  • Depending on the proportions of the various minerals, specific varieties of soapstone may be harder or softer. This is something to keep in mind when comparing options in the soapstone family in search of the choice that best suits your needs.
  • Along with its unique look and feel, soapstone’s composition lends it several other attractive features. The magnesite makes it an excellent heat absorber and retainer, qualifying soapstone as a top choice for a fireplace or hearth.
  • As we mentioned earlier, soapstone is nonporous and in turn doesn’t need to be sealed to protect against germs, water and other liquids. This is owing to the high talc content in the stone, as this mineral is naturally hydrophobic (water repellent). For this reason, soapstone is a terrific fit for bathrooms and kitchens alike.

As you can see, soapstone has many beneficial characteristics. For any project where you may want to incorporate this surface, it’s important to work with a reputable dealer to ensure you get a quality soapstone that is aligned with your application and personal objectives.

Partner with the Experts at Cosmos Surfaces

Here at Cosmos Surfaces, we’re proud to be a well-established, family owned surface company offering all sorts of natural and engineered stone options, including soapstone. Our collection features several luxurious looking yet easy-to-maintain picks like Soapstone Black, Grey/Silver and Jade. 

We have showrooms across the country where you can peruse all our different offerings and compare surfaces with one of our knowledgeable representatives. Or, reach out to us from anywhere to get the same level of service, plus helpful tips such as how to clean soapstone of a specific variety and other FAQ answers. Either way, we look forward to helping you make your project a gleaming success with surfaces that fulfill your unique needs and desires!

Color of the Month: Keepsakes

Keepsakes is a grey-toned baby blue with a hint of indigo. It creates a spa-like atmosphere in a bedroom or bathroom, or a fresh and clean atmosphere in any kitchen. Pair with white and ivory trim.

Java Blue is a compilation of several blues and soft crystal color. Primarily a calming light blue, Java Blue is cut through with streaks and spots of navy and gold. Upon closer inspection, the crystals are apparent and beautiful. Java Blue is great for aquatic environments and looks great poolside as a fountain, waterfall, or exterior countertop. Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, and the beauty is unmatched.

Amazonite brings to mind splotches of sunlight filtering through thick leaves of a rainforest or the turquoise blue of the Atlantic Ocean. This Brazilian quartzite is great for bathrooms and sunrooms. It matches perfectly with both aquatic and botanic environments, and looks great as a vanity, counter, top, or wall. Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, and the beauty is unmatched.

Stainless Steel Sinks: How to Clean Them

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM
stainless steel sinks how to clean

Whether for a home, office, commercial property or even a medical facility, stainless steel sinks have a ton to offer. Easy maintenance, sleek appearance and stain, scratch and heat resistance are just a few of the highlights. If you’re looking to learn more about stainless steel sinks, how to clean them is an essential piece of information. Today, we’ll dive into the best practices for keeping a stainless steel sink sparkling and sanitary in any space.

Perks of Stainless Steel 

For many home and business owners, one of the biggest draws of stainless steel sinks is that they’re super simple to keep in great condition, even in a high-traffic environment. This is owing to the following:

  • They’re free of pores, meaning they don’t harbor germs like some surfaces.
  • They resist stains, which is how they earned their name.
  • They also resist rust and corrosion, making for easier maintenance over time.

Thanks to these key features, stainless steel sinks are a top choice for a busy residential or commercial kitchen, as well as for hospitals, labs and other places where hygiene is of the utmost importance. They’re built to last, and even when their long lifespan is up, they can be fully recycled. 

Stainless Steel Sinks: How to Clean Them

Even given the high resilience level of stainless steel, getting into a regular cleaning routine is still crucial to banish any grime, scratches, water marks or other inevitable elements of daily life. Fortunately, it only takes a few basic household products and a little stainless steel sinks how to clean know-how. Here are some pro tips:

  • For daily cleaning, use a gentle sponge or a damp microfiber cloth and a few drops of mild dishwashing detergent to wipe down the sink. Avoid anything too abrasive, as this can cause scratches. Rinse thoroughly with hot water, and wipe dry with a clean towel for an even, streakless finish.
  • For deeper cleaning and tackling grime or stains, baking soda will be your best friend. Sprinkle some on the bottom and sides of your damp stainless steel sink and scrub with a sponge or cloth, concentrating on any areas where you notice stuck-on substances, stains or discoloration. Adding a few drops of lemon juice will go even further to refresh your sink and restore its sheen. Again, be sure to wipe it dry when you’re finished so you aren’t left with pesky water marks.
  • For scratch removal, mineral oil is a wonderful product to have on hand. Apply a bit of oil with a clean cloth, following the sink’s grain (the way the lines are going), to buff out any scratches that may have occurred in the course of daily use. For the finishing touch, wipe dry with your trusty microfiber towel and enjoy your sparkling, renewed sink surface.

When it comes to stainless steel sinks, how to clean them really couldn’t be much more straightforward. This is one of the many things to love about these super durable and stunning kitchen sinks!

FYI: Stainless steel sinks come in a variety of gauges, typically ranging from 18 to 23, with lower numbers indicating thicker and more durable steel. So, if your application calls for the most heavy-duty possible sink, you’ll likely want to go for a lower gauge stainless steel.

A Fabulous Selection of Sinks Awaits at Cosmos

Now that you’re informed about the foremost characteristics of stainless steel sinks – how to clean them for best results included – you may be curious to compare different options. Cosmos Surfaces proudly offers a variety of top-quality stainless steel sinks, ranging from the Monarch double-bowl sink to the Regency single-bowl sink.

To round out our sink selection, we also provide porcelain and composite sinks. For a detailed comparison of stainless vs. porcelain and stainless vs. composite, check out our posts outlining the differences. If you’re interested in getting professional guidance on the best sink type for your specific application, needs and preferences, our sink specialists will be happy to help! 

Don’t hesitate to reach out to us from anywhere in the U.S., or stop by one of our showrooms located across the country. Either way, you can count on our sink and surface experts to assist in making your kitchen or bathroom renovation project hassle free and highly successful.

Color of the Month: Snow White

Snow White is a true winter white that can be paired with almost any color. It can be used as a main wall, trim, or accent. It tends to open up spaces and make them feel inviting.

Resembling cracks on the icy surface of a frozen pond, the trademark dark veining on Extreme White granite travels far and wide across the stone. On top of creamy white, flecks of silver sparkle amongst the black lines, catching the eye and creating even more movement. Thanks to its durability and attractive pattern, Extreme White makes a cordial counter or vanity top.

White Stellar is a clean white granite graced with intermittent clouds of black. The uncluttered and clean look of this Brazilian granite makes it a perfect choice for accentuating more adventurous design elements.

How to Clean Marble Surfaces

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how to clean marble

A wishlist-topping choice for countertops, floors, shower walls and more, marble is one of the most versatile surfaces around. So, it’s no wonder that it’s stood the test of time – from the era of ancient Greece all the way up to the modern day. Adding marble to your home is a pathway to luxury as well as a level of durability you might not initially expect. But, to maintain the beauty and longevity of this natural stone, it’s important to know how to clean marble properly. Read on for helpful tips!

How to Clean Marble Surfaces

Whether you use marble for a kitchen countertop, bathroom vanity top, accent features or even flooring somewhere in your home, here are some general guidelines for how to clean marble:

  • Skip heavy-duty cleaners – Vinegar is a commonly used cleaner known to fight germs while being family and planet friendly. But, because it’s highly acidic, vinegar doesn’t pair well with marble. The same goes for harsh cleaning agents like bleach. This is because these products can trigger a chemical reaction called etching, resulting in dullness and white streaks on marble.
  • Manage moisture and abrasive debris – For best results, keep marble countertops (and other surfaces in moisture-prone areas) dry by wiping them down with a soft microfiber cloth as needed. Clean up spills soon after they happen to avoid staining, especially if it’s an acidic substance like coffee, wine or fruit juice. For marble floors, keep in mind that debris can lead to scratches if it gets dragged around, so you’ll want to stay on top of dirt and grime by sweeping, vacuuming or mopping regularly.
  • Use gentle cleaners – For any marble surface, pH-neutral cleaning sprays specifically designed for natural stone are your best bet. Warm water and dish soap are also typically fine to use when your marble could use a refresh. Stick with soft towels and avoid scrubbing with a textured sponge or brush, as this can cause premature wear. 
  • Dry thoroughly on a daily basis – Another important note on how to clean marble is to make sure you get it completely dry after wiping or mopping with water or a cleaning agent. Hard water deposits can etch marble, and cleaners may leave a film if they’re not fully wiped off after use.
  • Deep clean as needed – In a marble shower, you may notice soap scum buildup on the floor or wall tiles over time. A solution of warm water mixed with 1 tablespoon of mild dishwashing detergent in a spray bottle should take care of any grime in no time. Simply spray, gently wipe, rinse with plain water and dry with a microfiber cloth. The necessary frequency of deep cleaning will depend on how often the shower gets used, but once every week or every other week should suffice.

Along with knowing how to clean marble correctly, sealing is crucial to protect your marble surfaces and simplify your everyday care routine! Sealing should be done at the time of installation, as well as in regular increments throughout marble’s long lifespan. By prioritizing this maintenance step, you’ll guard your marble against staining, moisture and bacteria, as the sealant will prevent these substances from penetrating the stone’s porous surface.

Personalizing Top-Quality Marble Surfaces Is Simple with Cosmos

If you’re intrigued by marble and its sublime appearance and resilience, look no further than Cosmos Surfaces for a broad selection of stunning varieties. Our surface experts can help you decide on the best fit for your unique project, whether you’re eager to install a marble shower, fireplace, kitchen countertop or bathroom floor. 

We can also assist you in choosing the right finish for your marble, depending on the application and your desired look. For example, a honed finish may be suggested to maximize traction for flooring, whereas a polished finish might be a more appropriate option for a design feature or countertop. Plus, we can always advise on how to clean marble of the particular sort that you select.

Partner with Our Experts from Anywhere in the Country 

At our showrooms across the United States and in our online gallery, you can explore options ranging from Arabescato Orobico to Zebra White marble. We also offer several other types of natural stone – including granite, quartzite and soapstone, just to name a few. To begin your journey to sourcing the gorgeous and long-lasting surfaces you desire for your home, get in touch with our pros today! 

Color of the Month: Ancient Copper

Ancient copper is a muted apricot orange with undertones of cinnamon. It generates a feeling of warmth and celebration, especially in gathering places such as kitchens and dining rooms.

Audax is a type of schist that is dynamically layered and one-of-a-kind. The layers create fluid bands of brown, black, silver, and white that is stunningly complex and pleasing to the eye. A work of art, audax looks great in kitchens and bathrooms. The long bands of layers can be installed as floors and countertops.

Elegant, powerful, beautiful – Roma Imperiale is one-of-a-kind. Crystals of white and gold crisscross and swirl, battling for dominance in this Brazilian quartzite. Roma Imperiale is complex, detailed, and stunning. It looks great among greenery and in bathrooms as vanities, bathtubs, and countertops. Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, and the beauty is unmatched.

Can You Use Bleach on Marble?

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM
can you use bleach on marble

Since the era of classical antiquity, marble has been renowned for its stately beauty and spectacular resilience. In the modern day, whether you use marble for a countertop, floor or accent wall in your home, it’s important to keep it clean – and to use the proper materials and methods to do so. To sanitize marble in your cleaning routine, you might wonder: Can you use bleach on marble? Because bleach is a harsh, acidic cleaner, it can damage marble and other natural stones. Thus, it’s best to avoid using it. So, let’s talk about the right way to maintain the cleanliness of your marble surfaces on a day-to-day basis while preserving their beauty over time.

Can You Use Bleach on Marble?

Although natural stones like marble are known for being quite tough and durable, they don’t pair well with heavy-duty cleaning agents such as bleach, nor with environmentally friendly alternatives like vinegar. These acidic substances can damage natural stone by dulling its splendor or causing a chemical reaction known as etching, which results in difficult-to-reverse marks being left on the stone’s surface. Thus, we respond with a firm “no” to the question of “can you use bleach on marble?” – one of the most common mistakes made when cleaning natural stone. 

To avoid undesired blemishes, it’s best to stick with cleaners specifically approved for natural stone for marble and its relatives. Here are a few additional tips on caring for various natural stone surfaces:

  • Warm water and gentle dish detergent are typically fine as well, although it’s important to make sure you’re using a non-abrasive sponge. Our surface experts advise cleaning and wiping down marble counters, vanity tops or shower walls with a microfiber cloth for best results.
  • If you go for a natural stone floor, keep in mind that it can be scratched by abrasive debris. To prevent cosmetic imperfections, get in the habit of sweeping, mopping or vacuuming on a regular basis so your floors remain free of dirt and grime. For added protection and control in high-traffic areas like your entryway, you might also put down washable rugs or runners.

Now that we’ve clarified why the answer to “can you use bleach on marble?” is that it’s not recommended, we’d like to share a few more pieces of wisdom on keeping your natural stone surfaces pristine. Specifically, let’s talk about more things that can be potentially harmful to natural stone and how to safeguard your surfaces against them.

What Else to Know About Maintaining Marble

Beyond incompatible cleaners, other acidic substances may also lead to physical damage of natural stones such as marble. Examples include:

  • Fruit juice
  • Wine
  • Coffee
  • Certain condiments/sauces

To protect natural stone surfaces against staining and etching as well as moisture and bacteria intrusion, it’s highly beneficial to have them sealed as recommended by the manufacturer. The necessary frequency of this maintenance step will vary based on the particular surface variety and application. 

With high-quality sealers, the guideline for resealing is around once every 3-10 years, depending on the material, its porosity level and how much use it gets. Because marble tends to be one of the more porous natural stones, it may need to be resealed annually to maintain a germ and moistureproof surface. If you begin to notice darkened spots on your natural stone, this is your cue to reseal.

As an important note, even on sealed marble, any spills should be cleaned up promptly to prevent etching, staining or premature wearing down of the sealant. 

Discover the Natural Stone of Your Dreams at Cosmos Surfaces

Eager to peruse a range of marble varieties and other excellent natural stone options for a renovation project you’re planning? Allow us to show you what’s in store at Cosmos Surfaces! 

With showrooms across the U.S., our selection is unparalleled, as is our customer service. Our experts are here to point you in the right direction based on your aesthetic goals, maintenance preferences and project budget. 

Available from Cosmos is everything from classic marbles like Carrara White to more unexpected choices like Caravaggio. Beyond marble, our array of surfaces includes everything from granite to engineered quartz to tile. To begin working with one of our surface specialists and learn more, reach out today on our website. We’ll be in touch promptly, but feel free to explore our online gallery in the meantime! 

Color of the Month: Silver Mist

Silver Mist is an arctic blue-grey with cool twilight undertones. It is perfect for adding an air of serenity to any room, especially when paired with rich dark cherry furniture.

True to its name, Macaubus Fantasy brings to mind a calm, cool breeze across relaxing oceans. Ideal for kitchens and bathrooms or outdoor surfaces and tiles, this versatile white quartzite swirls shades of blue, grey, and subtle tans across a white background. Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, and the beauty is unmatched.

Much like its namesake, this beautiful milky white Brazilian granite is adorned by small flecks of deep black. The gray crystals add an element of depth to the stone while the streaks of light gray add movement. The consistent and clean pattern of the Pitaya makes it a great choice for highlighting bolder design elements in the area. Pitaya is best used as a countertop, vanity top, or backsplash.

What Is the Most Durable Countertop Material?

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most durable countertop material

Providing an area to prepare and enjoy meals, conversation and the company of your loved ones, your countertop is a pillar of your kitchen or entertaining space. Plus, it’s likely a focal point of the room design. So, it’s important to make sure it can stand up to frequent use while retaining its beauty over time. If you’re searching for the most durable countertop material, you have quite a few options, as there are many resilient choices. Quartz, soapstone, porcelain, quartzite and granite have all earned their place as standouts.

Ultimately, the right countertop material for your home will depend on your personal preferences and specifications. Our surfacing specialists are here to help you compare some of the top options by breaking down their features and differences.

What Is the Most Durable Countertop Material? 

In pursuit of a countertop that’s very well suited to your particular purposes, here are a few helpful questions to ask yourself:

  • Will your countertop be installed indoors or out? – If you’re shopping for an outdoor kitchen counter or bar top, it’s key to confirm its compatibility with the elements. Natural stones like quartzite and granite are built to last, even in the face of harsh weather and fluctuating temperatures. Porcelain is also commonly used for outdoor applications and sunny spaces, thanks to its capacity to resist fading along with moisture. For outside counters, you’ll want to avoid porous materials (which can be damaged by water), as well as materials containing resin binders (like quartz), as these may warp or melt when exposed to direct sunlight and high heat. 
  • Are you okay with having to seal your countertop on occasion? – Choosing a natural stone countertop means you’ll likely need to have it sealed at regular intervals to keep it from taking on moisture, bacteria and stains. If you’re more keen on a non-porous countertop that doesn’t require sealing, consider soapstone or quartz. 
  • How hard of a countertop would you like? – When it comes to countertops, hardness and durability go hand in hand. The hardness of various stones is ranked on the Mohs scale, with quartz, quartzite and granite being at the upper end. While less dense, soapstone and porcelain can still handle everyday wear and tear rather well, although there is a greater risk of scratches and chips in a high-traffic space.
  • What are your maintenance preferences? – Different surfaces have different care requirements. For instance, it’s best to use a cleaner that’s designed specifically for natural stone on granite and its counterparts. Meanwhile, soapstone and quartz are considered especially low maintenance, as they can be cleaned with a simple mixture of mild soap and water with no risk of harming the surface. If you’re seeking the most durable countertop material that’s also zero fuss, this may be something to think about.
  • What is your budget? – Countertop material pricing can vary quite a bit, even within a specific category. Also, when special equipment and techniques are required for proper installation, this can result in a higher price. Be sure to inquire about the cost of installation along with the price of the material itself when comparing different options. 

In addition to these factors, your desired aesthetic will also play a key role in determining your perfect countertop match. At Cosmos Surfaces, we offer a sweeping range of countertop options to explore, from various kinds of natural stone to man-made materials like engineered quartz.

In our showrooms across the nation and our online gallery, you’ll find a spectacular array of hues, patterns and textures to pick from, some made by the Earth and others by expert engineering. We are proud to have exquisite offerings for every budget.

Allow yourself to be dazzled by Cardinal Red quartzite, Evian White granite, Jade soapstone and a wealth of other elegant options available from Cosmos Surfaces. Feel free to peruse all the possibilities, or describe your design vision to us so we can help you narrow it down.

Reach Out to Cosmos for Help Selecting a Winning Countertop 

Eager to discover the most durable countertop material that best fits your needs and desires? Count on Cosmos Surfaces for professional guidance! Contact us via our website, and someone from our team of knowledgeable surface experts will be happy to assist you. Or, locate the Cosmos showroom closest to you and come see our amazing selection in person! Either way, we’ll provide top-quality advice to match our top-quality surfaces. 

Color of the Month: Emerald

Emerald is a muted, shaded aqua-green with jungle green undertones. Pair with lemony yellows for a soft glow, or with ebony black for a stunning contrast.

On Kamarica granite, sea foam green, rust orange, soft ivory and space gray swirl and twirl with one another to produce magical shapes. Bold yet sophisticated, this exotic, naturally occurring Brazilian stone is an awe-inspiring choice that works well for countertops, backsplashes, window sills, walls and many other interior design projects.

Like black soapstone, jade soapstone has a deep and dark color, rich in its elegance. Its sleek appearance matches its smoothly honed finish. Jade soapstone’s cool color makes it great for countertops and fireplaces, as well as backsplashes and poolside bars. Jade soapstone matches well with soft grays and wood alike.

What is the Easiest Countertop to Maintain?

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easiest countertop to maintain

The kitchen often takes center stage when it comes to everyday activities around the house. As a result, this hub of family life is particularly vulnerable to wear and tear, especially in areas like the kitchen countertops. Busy homeowners may not have much time to devote to the care and maintenance of their countertop materials. In today’s post, we’ll discuss the easiest countertop to maintain, along with our top runner-up choices.   

Man-Made vs. Natural Materials

Man-made materials like laminate or stainless steel countertops rank among the easiest countertops to maintain in the short term, as they may simply require wiping down with mild dish soap and warm water. In the long run, however, laminate countertops aren’t nearly as durable as those with natural stone components. Factoring in the cost and effort of replacing countertops more frequently, laminate countertops may not be the best choice for a long-term living situation. 

Stainless steel countertops are a great option in medical and food service settings. In the home, however, they aren’t necessarily a desirable countertop option in terms of aesthetics. Luckily, there are excellent partially man-made and all natural stone countertop options that are a breeze to maintain. 

The Most Low-Maintenance Stone Countertops 

Stone surfacing materials like marble, granite, soapstone, and quartzite make for beautiful countertops, but some materials are more low-maintenance than others. Whether you’re looking for a dazzling, dramatic accent in your kitchen, or a warm, inviting atmosphere, these particularly low-maintenance options can serve you in multiple ways. Let’s dive in and find out which option may be the easiest countertop to maintain in your home: 

  1. Engineered Quartz

Engineered quartz, sometimes simply referred to as quartz, is a man-made material that uses roughly 90–95% crushed up stone and recycled materials, including quartz crystals. The mixture is held together with about 10% of a quartz countertop’s composition consisting of resin binders. Quartz countertops can mimic the look of natural stone without requiring the maintenance associated with certain stone options, like marble. 

Quartz counters are available in a variety of patterns and colors, making it easy to match your countertops to your design style. When it comes to care and maintenance, quartz countertops can simply be wiped down using a gentle cloth and mild detergent mixed with warm water. 

In terms of durability, quartz performs impressively. These countertops are hard, scratch resistant and completely non-porous. That means they are far less susceptible to staining and harboring bacteria than porous materials. Owing to the resin binders holding them together, quartz countertops never need to be sealed. Though they are heat-resistant, extreme heat can melt or warp the plastic resins in engineered quartz. Always use cutting boards, trivets and cooling racks to protect your investment. With minimal care and maintenance, quartz countertops can elevate your space and keep your kitchen looking new and gorgeous for decades to come. Learn the ins and outs of how to clean quartz here. 

  1. Soapstone 

Naturally a non-porous material, soapstone is incredibly dense — and just like quartz — it never needs to be sealed. Homeowners can use soapstone to create a rustic, inviting look in the home, which may be enhanced by the natural patina or aged “sheen” that can form over time. Soapstone surfaces are highly stain-resistant and unaffected by heat. 

The natural darkening that occurs in soapstone can be evened out by applying mineral oil on a semi-regular basis, though this is optional and the only additional maintenance associated with soapstone. This stone’s coloration varies from white to charcoal grey, and the combination of chlorite, magnesite and dolomite can give this countertop option a milky look. 

Soapstone countertops resist bacteria and can be cleaned with a combination of soap and water. Avoid cutting directly on soapstone countertops, and use care when setting down heavy items. Knicks and scratches can often be filled in or buffed out. Take a look at the uses and benefits of soapstone here.  

  1. Granite      

Many granite options need to be sealed annually, but this is a small price to pay for the benefits of granite kitchen countertops. Granite is the most durable of these three countertop options, and with the minimal maintenance it requires, it can last for generations. 

Granite is available in a wide range of colors. It’s heat-, scratch- and stain-resistant (when properly sealed) and can add a look of sophistication to your kitchen. Countertops can be cleaned with a cloth or sponge, mild dish detergent and warm water or with a dedicated natural stone cleaner. Granite is by far one of the most popular countertop choices for busy kitchens, bridging the gap between luxury stone and ease of maintenance. You can learn more about granite here. 

For the Easiest Countertop to Maintain, Shop Cosmos Surfaces

Cosmos Surfaces has a wide selection of top-quality surface materials. Our team is always happy to answer questions and give expert advice to help you select the best materials for your home. Give us a call at your nearest location or visit us online today. 

Color of the Month: Mercury

Mercury is a soothing mid tone gray with warm, brown undertones. Pair it with neutral blues and greens to make these colors stand out beautifully. Mercury is perfect for accent walls and main walls.

Clean, beautiful, and cool – Vento Cinza is the smooth white of an undisturbed icy tundra. Upon closer look, you’ll see beautifully subtle lines of crystalline silver in this Brazilian quartzite. Vento Cinza is simple in both color and texture, but that doesn’t make it any less striking. It looks great in any space as a countertop, floor, wall, or table. Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, and the beauty is unmatched.

Utterly unique but still timeless, Roman Grey is a modern, porcelain take on Old World white marble. With striking veining in grey tones ranging from stone to charcoal, Roman Grey will elevate the look of your home or business without overwhelming it. Opt for bookmatched slabs to create a mesmerizing mirror effect and entrance onlookers.

Mistakes to Avoid When Cleaning Natural Stone

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cleaning natural stone

Natural stone is a gorgeous investment that can elevate any space, and with proper care and maintenance, it can last for generations. While most homeowners understand the importance of cleaning surfaces like floors and countertops often, cleaning natural stone without damaging it requires some basic know-how. In this post, the experts at Cosmos Surfaces discuss 5 common mistakes homeowners make when cleaning natural stone and why you should avoid them. 

Using the Wrong Cleaning Agents

Not all cleaners are made equal, and when it comes to natural stone, some are downright harmful. Acidic commercial cleaners and those containing harsh chemicals, like bleach, can damage and dull natural stone surfaces. Common household cleaning alternatives should be used with caution as well. As homeowners turn to natural, eco-friendly solutions, vinegar is lauded as an effective cleaning agent for a wide range of household applications. Unfortunately, vinegar is an acidic substance, which means it can cause a chemical reaction on your natural stone surfaces known as etching. 

Etching is a form of physical damage on a natural stone’s surface that appears as a dull mark. Calcareous stones — those composed of calcium carbonate, such as marble — are susceptible to etching when they come into contact with an acidic substance. This includes acidic cleaners, as well as any acidic spills, like wine, certain sauces or fruit juice.

Always check to ensure a cleaning solution is safe to use on your natural stone surfaces. Our experts recommend investing in cleaners specifically meant for natural stone, or sticking to non-acidic, mild dish detergent and warm water for regular cleaning.

Using the Wrong Cleaning Tools

Abrasive sponges, brushes and scouring pads can scratch or otherwise damage softer stones, like marble and soapstone. Even on hardier stone surfaces, like granite, abrasive cleaning tools can prematurely wear away the protective sealer that protects the stone, making it vulnerable to staining and moisture damage. 

Always use gentle cleaning products and sponges on your natural stone surfaces. Our pros recommend soft microfiber cloth, as it does an excellent job with capturing dirt, dust and debris.

Don’t Neglect Cleaning Natural Stone

How frequently you’ll need to clean your natural stone surfaces depends on your home, lifestyle and the location of the surfaces in question. Neglecting cleaning for too long is a common mistake that can lead to damage like etching, staining and scratches from grit. Countertops and floors require slightly different care. Let’s take a quick look at each:

  • Natural Stone Countertops and Backsplash

Kitchen countertops tend to be high-traffic areas in the home. It follows that natural stone surfaces, like countertops and backsplash, should be wiped down daily, especially after cooking or eating to prevent staining and moisture-related damage. A mild dish detergent and warm water may suffice for daily cleanings, though we always recommend checking in with manufacturers. Be sure to dry natural stone surfaces thoroughly with a clean microfiber cloth or towel after each cleaning. Kitchens that see a lot of use will likely benefit from a deep cleaning with an appropriate natural stone cleaner at least once a week, if not more often. 

  • Natural Stone Floors

When it comes to natural stone flooring, trekked-in dust, dirt and grit can be abrasive when walked or stepped on. This makes floor tiles vulnerable to damage like scratches or wear patterns in high-traffic areas over time. To protect your natural stone floors, carefully sweep, vacuum or use a dry dust mop to remove potentially abrasive debris. If your home is subject to high amounts of foot traffic from family members and pets, you may need to dry mop or sweep every other day, or in some cases, on a daily basis. Floors should typically be mopped once a week, while high-traffic areas, like a busy kitchen, may benefit from being mopped twice a week.      

Pro-tip: High-traffic floor areas can be protected with an area rug or runner, while placing mats inside and outside of entrances will help trap dirt and debris, keeping it off of your floors. 

Don’t Forget to Seal Natural Stone

Many kinds of natural stone and grout need to be sealed and resealed to protect it against staining and moisture damage. Certain types of stone need to be sealed more frequently than others. The more porous a stone is, the more vulnerable it is to taking on damage when left unsealed. Highly porous stones like marble and sandstone may require annual resealing, while other stones may benefit from being resealed every 3–5 years. Learn more in our blog posts all about sealing natural stone and how to seal grout. 

Don’t Delay Cleaning Spills on Natural Stone

One of the most common mistakes that can lead to damaged natural stone is a delay in cleaning up spills. The longer a staining agent sits on your natural stone surface, the more likely it is to be absorbed by the stone, causing chemical reactions like etching, staining or allowing moisture to penetrate porous stones. Trapped moisture can lead to major issues, like mold growth or cracking. Always be sure to wipe up spills as soon as possible.

Find Natural Stone Countertops and Tiles at Cosmos Surfaces    

Cosmos Surfaces is proud to offer a wide range of gorgeous natural stone countertop and tile options. If you have any questions about natural stone and how to care for it, give us a call at a location near you or contact us online today for expert advice. 

Color of the Month: Welcome Home

Welcome Home is a smooth, muted yellow with beige and lemon undertones. It is a stately color that pairs well with white trim and deep wood furniture in dining and living spaces.

Experience the singular beauty of Sedna, an exquisite vein of molten gold running through pitch black and rich brown granite. Like a wealth of brilliant magma trapped just below the surface of the earth, black Sedna is a rare and powerful treasure, embodying the most raw and powerful forces of nature.

Elegant, powerful, beautiful – Roma Imperiale is one-of-a-kind. Crystals of white and gold crisscross and swirl, battling for dominance in this Brazilian quartzite. Roma Imperiale is complex, detailed, and stunning. It looks great among greenery and in bathrooms as vanities, bathtubs, and countertops. Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, and the beauty is unmatched.

Is Marble Good for Bathroom Floors?

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is marble good for bathroom floors

Few things are as synonymous with luxury as marble surfaces. From walls and countertops to floors and sculptures, marble has been around for centuries. If you’re wondering, “is marble good for bathroom floors,” you’ve come to the right place! Cosmos Surfaces is a proud supplier of gorgeous, high-quality marble for home and commercial spaces. In this post, our experts discuss whether marble tile is good for flooring and offer cleaning and maintenance tips. 

A Brief Introduction to Marble

Marble has a timeless, classic aesthetic that can elevate any home. A metamorphic rock, marble forms when limestone is subjected to high amounts of heat and pressure. This typically occurs at convergent plate boundaries near the Earth’s crust. 

Marble is largely composed of calcite, but often also contains minerals like micas, quartz and iron oxides. Since marble is a calcareous stone, it is porous and requires regular sealing to protect it from staining and moisture-related damage. 

The Properties of Marble

Marble is softer than granite, which can make it more prone to damage in high traffic areas, but with proper care and maintenance, marble can last for centuries. The stone is highly heat- and crack-resistant, which makes it a great option for the kitchen or as fireplace surrounds. Marble also works as an elegant flooring option.

Is Marble Good for Bathroom Floors? The Pros  

Marble tiles can be used for gorgeous flooring in the home or in commercial spaces. Here’s what you need to know:  

  • Aesthetics—marble floors are unique and beautiful. With its signature veining and wide range of colors and patterns, marble can make any space stand out from the rest.
  • A Polished Look—marble can be polished to a high-gloss, light-reflective finish that gives the illusion of translucency and brings out the beautiful colors in its patterning.
  • Honed Marble—many types of marble can be given a honed finish instead of a polished finish. This option is great for those who do not want a glossy look, but prefer a soft, warm finish instead. Honed tiles have more traction, which provides a non-slip flooring option in high-risk areas like bathrooms and the kitchen. 
  • Marble as a Heat Conductor—marble retains and radiates heat well, which works wonders if you’re looking to install radiant heat systems in your home.
  • Natural Material—marble is a natural stone, typically quarried in mountainous regions. The natural, earth-made source of marble makes it an eco-friendly surfacing option that is completely unique, as no two slabs of marble are exactly alike.

Marble Floors: The Cons

Every surfacing material has its drawbacks, and it’s important to understand them when deciding between types of natural stone. Here are the cons of marble floors:

  • Installation—marble is more difficult to install than its ceramic tile counterparts and will likely require the help of a professional.
  • Cost—marble tiles are more expensive than porcelain tiles, but this comes with the benefit of unique, natural flooring and patterns that never repeat.
  • Repairs—since marble tiles are softer than porcelain (a popular tiling option), they can take on scratches or chips more easily. Luckily, marble can be resurfaced and repolished to look brand new.

Marble Floors: Cleaning and Maintenance

To enjoy and preserve the beauty of marble floors for generations, consider the following cleaning and maintenance tips:

  • Sweep floors daily to avoid scratches from debris like sand or grit.
  • Wipe up spills immediately, especially acidic substances like juice, wine or vinegar.
  • Seal polished floors regularly. For an in-depth look at this process, take a look at our blog post on sealing natural stone.
  • Use mild, non-abrasive cleaners that are appropriate for use on natural stone surfaces like marble floors. Mild dish detergents and microfiber cloths often do the trick, but it’s always wise to check in with a manufacturer and ensure a product is safe to use on your investment.
  • Marble surfaces can be etched by hard water deposits. Be sure to dry floors completely after cleaning to avoid etching or dulling over time.

Need Marble Tile? Work with Cosmos Surfaces

Is marble good for bathroom floors? Definitely! Work with Cosmos Surfaces today to find the best marble flooring for your needs. We offer high-quality marble in a wide range of colors and patterns. Our experts are always happy to answer questions and our active blog has numerous articles to help you decide which type of marble is best suited to your needs and budget—contact us online to get started.

Color of the Month: Saffron

Saffron is a radiant gold with bright and deep undertones. It is perfect for adding sunny color to the walls in any living space. Pair with deep toned antiques or clean black and white.

Elegant, powerful, beautiful – Roma Imperiale is one-of-a-kind. Crystals of white and gold crisscross and swirl, battling for dominance in this Brazilian quartzite. Roma Imperiale is complex, detailed, and stunning. It looks great among greenery and in bathrooms as vanities, bathtubs, and countertops. 

Slivers of black overlay a creamy white background in this Brazilian granite named Polar Cream. The subtle tones of white and off-white in this granite make it an excellent choice for creating a calming environment. The understated beauty of the Polar Cream granite makes for beautiful countertops, backsplashes, and tub surrounds.

How to Care for Schist Countertops

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM
schist countertops

Schist countertops make for a unique, beautiful addition to just about any kitchen. This natural stone comes in deep, rich colors that range from neutral greys to golden hues. In today’s post, the experts at Cosmos Surfaces discuss schist countertops and how to care for them. 

What is Schist?

First things first—let’s discuss where schist comes from. Schist is a natural stone made of up plate-shaped mineral grains. These grains are large enough to see with the naked eye. Their size allows them to reflect light, giving schist a natural luster. Schist is a metamorphic rock, which means it starts out as mud/shale or another type of igneous rock, then undergoes a transformation under extreme temperature and pressure changes. 

The stone is largely characterized by its foliation (repetitive layering), which is similar to that seen in slate, though coarser and more distinct. Slate has the same origin as schist and can be seen a step along the way to schist formation. When, after forming, slate is exposed to even greater temperatures and pressure, it eventually turns into schist. 

The Properties of Schist Countertops

Schist countertops can add gorgeous color contrasts and visual interest to a home, but that’s not all. Let’s look at the properties of schist:

Schist Hardness

Schist is a durable rock with the same hardness as marble, which comes in at a 4 on the Mohs scale of hardness. One thing to note about schist is that the larger the grains in a slab of schist are, the more carefully it will need to be installed. As the minerals lay parallel to each other, schist can have areas of weakness where the stone can split if it’s not supported underneath. This isn’t too much of a concern with flooring, but for kitchen countertops with overhangs, it’s important to avoid an overhang that runs parallel to the grain of your stone. An experienced stone supplier like Cosmos Surfaces can help you select the perfect stone for your needs. 

Schist Coloring and Patterns

The coloring and patterns found in schist countertops can vary greatly from one slab to another. Colors typically range from black to grey, with white and ochre or golden hues giving the stone a rich, earth-inspired appearance. Schist is an excellent option for those looking to incorporate dark countertops into their kitchen. The rhythmic patterns created by the stone’s foliation can be likened to tree bark, or ripples on a body of water. This allows the stone to pair well with other natural features in the home, like wood and plants.

Schist Heat Resistance

Schist is highly heat resistant, which is always a plus in the kitchen. Furthermore, this quality makes the stone appropriate for use in other areas as well, such as around a fireplace.

Schist Countertops: Care and Maintenance    

Schist is a porous stone, which means you’ll need to seal it on a regular basis. Sealing schist prevents staining and moisture-related damage like bacteria or mold growth in your countertops. For more information on this important aspect of natural stone care, see our blog all about sealing natural stone. 

Schist can be vulnerable to taking on scratches or damage from acids. The following care guidelines will help protect your investment for years to come:

  • Always use cutting boards and avoid using knives directly on the stone. 
  • Take care when handling heavy pots, pans or pizza stones, as they can scratch or chip your schist surfaces. 
  • Avoid placing weight on countertop edges or overhangs. 
  • Take extra care when handling acidic substances like wine, vinegar or fruit juices, and blot up spills right away.
  • Use coasters, trivets and cooling racks.
  • Blot up moisture, especially around sinks and faucets.

Schist Countertops: Daily Cleaning & Stubborn Stains

For daily cleaning, you can use mild dish detergent and a microfiber cloth or soft sponge. Avoid using abrasive cleaners and harsh/acidic chemicals on schist. 

If you’re dealing with a stubborn stain, be sure to clean the area with water and mild dish soap, then blot excess moisture up. Next, make a paste by mixing 1 cup of flour, 1–2 tablespoons of a mild, neutral dishwashing liquid and enough water to give the mixture a consistency similar to peanut butter. Apply the paste to the stained area and cover it with plastic wrap, taping the edges down with painters tape (avoid regular masking tape). Let the paste sit for 24 hours, or until completely dry, then remove it with a wooden or plastic spatula. Clean the area and inspect the stain, repeating the process if necessary.  

Work with Cosmos!

If you have questions about schist countertops and how to care for them, reach out to Cosmos Surfaces today! We bring decades of industry know-how to the table and our team of experts is always happy to help!

Color of the Month: Saffron

Saffron is a radiant gold with bright and deep undertones. It is perfect for adding sunny color to the walls in any living space. Pair with deep toned antiques or clean black and white.

The contrast of brilliant, shimmering gold with pure white porcelain is the thrilling essence of Sicily Gold. It is the meeting of luxury and refinement, a gilded chance encounter resulting in complete balance. Designed for use inside or outdoors, it is the perfect choice for floors, counters and walls in kitchens, bathrooms, and living rooms.

How to Disinfect Quartz Countertops

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how to disinfect quartz countertops

When discussing countertop materials, we often point out that kitchen countertops are some of the most high-traffic areas in the home. Aside from food prep, countertops often become a repository for items like handbags, car keys and mail. Along with greater amounts of wear and tear, high-traffic surfaces are more prone to harbor germs and bacteria. In today’s post, our experts discuss how to disinfect quartz countertops and provide tips to help keep your kitchen clean and safe. 

What is Quartz?

Before we get into the particulars of disinfecting quartz countertops, it’s important to understand how they are made. Quartz, sometimes referred to as engineered quartz, is a manmade material. Though quartz countertops typically contain varying amounts of quartz, roughly 10% of the materials in a quartz countertop are made of components like crushed marble or granite, as well as industrial waste, like recycled glass or ceramic. These materials are usually held together with binders, like resin. While some cleaning and disinfecting products might be safe to use on quartz itself, they could damage the binder filling in between. 

Cleaning vs. Disinfecting

Cleaning a surface removes dirt, grime, grease, spills and some bacteria, while disinfecting specifically kills bacteria and viruses. It’s always important to clean and wipe down surfaces regularly, but disinfecting is imperative to prevent diseases like Coronavirus, E. Coli and Salmonella from spreading.

Disinfecting Quartz Countertops

The following products are safe to use when disinfecting quartz countertops:

  • Isopropyl alcohol, also known as rubbing alcohol, can be mixed with water to make an effective disinfectant. Mix 2 parts rubbing alcohol to 1 part water—we recommend using a spray bottle—and apply as needed. Be sure to remove any food from counters before cleaning and keep the area well ventilated.  
  • Antibacterial dish soap and warm water will often do the trick and are safe to use on quartz countertops. Adding rubbing alcohol to the mixture can also increase its efficiency. 

What NOT to Use on Quartz Countertops

Avoid using the following common disinfectants:

  • Do NOT use Lysol, Clorox or any products containing bleach or vinegar on quartz countertops, as they can cause permanent damage.
  • Do NOT use harsh, acidic or alkaline cleaners.
  • Do NOT use nail polish remover.

As mentioned above, while some of these products might be safe to use on quartz itself, they can etch or disintegrate the binders in between quartz pieces.

Tips for Keeping Your Kitchen Germ Free

Cleaning AND disinfecting all surfaces frequently are the only ways to prevent germs and bacteria from growing and spreading. That said, there are a few things you can do to help minimize their presence:

  • Clean Spills Right Away—The longer a spill sits on your countertop, the more time it allows bacteria to establish itself. Once this happens, simply cleaning the area won’t get rid of all the bacteria, unless the spot is disinfected as well. You can get ahead of this issue by simply cleaning spills as soon as they occur. 
  • Disinfect Sponges and Dish Cloths—These handy products can often become breeding grounds for germs and bacteria. By using them to clean or wipe down countertops, you might inadvertently spread bacteria around. Be sure to clean these products after each use and allow them to dry fully in between uses. Dish rags can be cleaned by running them through a washer, while sponges can be cleaned using a disinfecting solution. 
  • Keep Countertops Dry—Bacteria thrive in moist environments. Be sure to dry countertops thoroughly after cleaning, and dry off areas that are prone to moisture, including areas around sinks or anywhere steam and condensation tends to accumulate.
  • Take Extra Precautions When Someone is Sick—If someone in your household is sick, it’s extra important to follow disinfection procedures. Clean your countertops and the rest of the kitchen more often to prevent the spread of the sickness.

We hope you’ve found this post on how to disinfect quartz countertops helpful. If you’d like to learn more about quartz, feel free to check out the following blog posts:

Work with Cosmos Surfaces!

If you have questions about quartz or other surfacing materials, we’d love to hear from you! Cosmos Surfaces brings over three decades of knowledge and industry experience to the table. Get in touch by filling out our contact form today!

Color of the Month: Vanilla

Vanilla is a neutral, soft-toned white with honey undertones, perfect for a main wall or any room of your choice. Pair with white accents or softer sand-toned colors, or pops of floral inspired reds, teals, and corals.

Dark grey and green veins and waves cascade across a white background, making Destin White a dynamic choice for any space. This high variance marble from Vermont, USA ensures that each application is a wholly unique experience.

How to Clean Backsplash Tile

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how to clean backsplash til

Kitchens tend to be one of the most high-traffic areas in the home. Subsequently, they can require the most attention when it comes to daily cleaning. Backsplash—so named for its function—prevents grease, food and water splashes from damaging the walls behind areas like stoves and kitchen sinks. In this post, Cosmos Surfaces provides a simple guide on how to clean backsplash tile.

Function & Style

In the past, backsplash was primarily functional—it was often made from the same materials that lined kitchen countertops, such as plastic and linoleum. Over time, however, backsplash became a powerful design element, and the materials used now range from glass and ceramic tiles to natural stones like marble and granite. Backsplash offers a great way to add color, texture and a sense of detail to a kitchen space. While these attributes draw the eye, backsplash also takes on the inevitable grease, sauce, juice and water splashes that go along with daily kitchen activities.

Daily Cleaning

How often a kitchen is used for cooking will likely determine whether you need to worry about cleaning backsplash daily, or whether you can get away with a quick wipe-down after occasional use. Either way, the two primary areas that require attention tend to be the wall areas behind stoves and kitchen sinks.

The area directly behind a stove tends to be a prime target for grease and food splatters. It’s best to clean these as soon as they happen—the longer grease and food stains sit, the more tedious they will be to remove once you do get around to it.

Focusing on grease stains first, blot these areas with a dry cloth to soak up as much grease as possible. Next, use warm, soapy water (a mild detergent will often do the trick) and soft cloth or non-abrasive sponge to wipe down the area. Thoroughly rinse and dry backsplash after cleaning to prevent streaks, mildew and the attraction of dirt/dust.

Deep Cleaning

Even if you do manage to keep up with cleaning backsplash each time after cooking, you’ll still want to perform a deep clean every once in a while. This is the time to focus on removing any stubborn grease or food stains, as well as cleaning the grout between tiles.

While dedicated degreasing cleaners are a great option, there are simple DIY solutions that can also do the trick. If you do opt for a chemical cleaner, it’s always wise to ensure it is safe to use on your specific type of backsplash, safe for the environment and safe to use around your family. It’s also important to note that if your cleaner is a concentrate, it will need to be diluted according to the manufacturer’s directions.

Degreasing cleaners often work well when they are left to sit on the surface for 15-20 minutes, though this might vary by brand. A good approach is to spray the backsplash behind a stovetop first, allowing the solution to work on this grease-prone area while you tackle cleaning the rest of your backsplash. You may want to use the same cleaner for the area behind your kitchen sink, but you likely won’t need to wait before wiping, rinsing and drying this area.

To clean the grout between tiles, you can use a safe cleaner or a mixture of mild detergent and warm water with a toothbrush, gently scrubbing along grout lines.

Stubborn Stains

Grease and food stains can be tough to remove, especially if they are large or have been sitting for a while. In these cases, heavy-duty degreasing cleaners are available, but spot treating stains with DIY solutions can also be effective:

  • Combine equal parts warm water with baking soda to form a paste, then apply it to the stained areas. Allow the paste to dry before removing it with a clean, wet cloth (microfiber towels are a great option here) and repeat the process if necessary. The same paste mixture can be used to clean grout with a toothbrush.
  • Alternatively, combine distilled white vinegar with warm water and spray this on the affected areas, allowing it to sit for several minutes before using a clean towel or sponge to wipe, rinse and dry the area. It’s important to note that some DIY solutions also recommend using lemon juice—always double check that substances are safe to use on your backsplash materials. Marble, for example, can be damaged by acidic cleaners.

Conclusion

We hope you’ve found our guide on how to clean backsplash tiles useful. If you have any questions about backsplash materials and maintenance, reach out to Cosmos Surfaces today! We offer a wide selection of products and our team of experts is always happy to help.

Color of the Month: Chive

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 16-0323, Chive! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “A savory herbal green, Chive imparts a healthy and restorative harmony.”

Fire and ice play together to create a transfixing scene on Mascarello, a Brazilian granite with a high level of pattern variation. Consistently warm and bright, the coloring of Mascarello oscillates between rusty orange, pearlescent white, blush-toned cream, muted black and sparkling gray. It is a daring and dazzling choice for countertops, vanities, floors and more.

How Do You Clean a Marble Shower?

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

how to clean a shower

Marble speaks of timeless luxury. It’s a material that can elevate just about any space, but it does require a specific care regimen. In this post, we answer the question of “how do you clean a marble shower?” and provide easy tips for ongoing care and maintenance.

What is Marble?

Let’s start with a quick overview of marble and its properties. This metamorphic rock forms when limestone is subjected to high amounts of heat and pressure. The stone is mainly composed of calcite, but it usually contains other minerals like micas, quartz and iron oxides as well.

Although marble is a natural stone, it is softer than some of its stone companions, like granite. Marble is also a porous, absorbent stone, which can make it vulnerable to spills and acidic substances if not sealed properly and regularly. As you go about caring for your marble surfaces, it’s important to keep the following points in mind:

  • Avoid acidic cleaners and DIY cleaners that make use of acidic substances like lemon and vinegar.
  • Use PH-neutral cleaners, or those specifically made for marble surfaces.
  • Avoid using course sponges, scrubbers, brushes or scrapers, as these can all damage marble surfaces. Microfiber towels are a great, safe alternative.
  • Marble needs to be sealed regularly, especially marble shower tiles as they are frequently subjected to water and humidity. This is one of the absolute most important steps in caring for marble surfaces.

Daily Cleaning

Marble can be etched by hard water deposits, so it’s important to keep up with daily cleaning to protect your investment. It’s also important to understand which cleaners are safe to use on marble, and which kinds to avoid.

Shower tiles of all kinds can benefit from being wiped down after each use, but this is especially true for marble shower tiles. It’s a good idea to keep microfiber towels on hand to wipe away any residual soap scum, shampoo, conditioner, body wash, grime and water after taking a shower.

Deep Cleaning

In addition to drying/wiping down shower tiles after each use, it’s a good idea to fully wash shower tiles on a regular basis. The frequency will depend on how often the shower is used, but if at least one person uses it per day, you’ll want to perform a deep clean at least once every week or two.

Again, cleaners that are specifically made for marble surfaces are a great option here, but you can use a homemade solution of mild dishwashing liquid and water. As always, check in with manufacturer specifications to ensure you are using products that are safe for your surfaces.

Adding warm water and 1 tablespoon of mild dishwashing liquid to a spray bottle makes it easy to spray down shower walls, focusing on areas where soap scum tends to collect. Next, wipe gently using vertical or horizontal strokes, then rinse tiles thoroughly with clean water. Be sure to dry shower walls completely with microfiber towels after each cleaning.

Sealing Marble Shower Tiles

When it comes to long-term care and maintenance, the most important thing you can do to protect marble shower tiles is to ensure they are sealed properly and regularly. Keeping tiles sealed prevents moisture and bacteria from getting absorbed into the stone, where it can cause damage like cracking or mold growth.

Our blog post all about sealing natural stone covers the ins and outs of this process and explains the different kinds of stone sealers you’ll find on the market. How often marble shower tiles need to be sealed will vary depending on the stone finish and products used, but a good rule of thumb is to seal at least once a year.

If you’d like to know more about marble surfaces in general, take a look at our blog posts on how to care for marble and the pros and cons of marble countertops.

Work with Cosmos!

If you still have questions about marble surfaces or the care and maintenance they require, let us know! Cosmos Surfaces is a 2nd generation, family-owned business dedicated to providing you with knowledge, meaningful customer service and high-quality surface materials. We offer a wide range of products and resources to assist our customers in all their surface material needs.  Contact us today to get started!

Color of the Month: Chive

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 16-0323, Chive! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “A savory herbal green, Chive imparts a healthy and restorative harmony.”

Galapagos - Black Quartzite 2

Mountains of colors come to life in the quartzite named Galapagos. Galapagos brings to mind an aerial view of a cloudy mountain range, with peaks of green, rivers of blue and shadows of black. Unique layers and bands of color create a bold tone that looks great among blacks and silvers. Galapagos makes for interesting and artistic countertops and tables. Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, and the beauty is unmatched.

How to Get Stains Out of Natural Stone

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

stains - natural stone

Beyond being adored for its sublime beauty, natural stone is celebrated for its resilience. When proper maintenance and care guidelines are followed – including cleaning & sealing natural stone regularly – these surfaces offer magnificent durability. Even so, stains can happen as a natural consequence of frequent use. When it comes to how to get stains out of natural stone, a strategic approach is essential. In this article, we’ll go into detail about how to effectively address different sorts of stains which may appear on natural stone surfaces, both inside & outside the home.

How to Get Stains Out of Natural Stone | Step 1: Identify the Staining Agent

Have you noticed a stained area on your natural stone countertop, vanity top, wall or floor? To successfully remove the blemish, your first step is to identify the type of stain you are dealing with. Ascertaining the culprit is key, as this will determine the most appropriate method to restore your stone surface. Staining agents commonly present in the kitchen, bathroom and other areas where natural stone is used include:

  • Organic materials, such as wine, fruit juice, food scraps, tea/coffee and leaves
  • Oils, such as cooking oil, cosmetics, grease and oil-based paint
  • Ink, such as pen or marker
  • Metals, such as copper and iron
  • Biological agents, such as mildew and algae
  • Hard water

Not sure what stained your natural stone surface? By considering where the stain is located & the activities which are done in that area, you should be able to make an educated guess. Ask yourself: Is the surface indoors or out? Is it in a spot where food preparation or dining occurs? How about an area where cosmetics are applied? Finally, what color/shape is the stain? Asking these questions will help you determine what most likely caused the stain, allowing you to select the most fitting solution for how to get stains out of natural stone.

Step 2: Remove the Stain Using an Appropriate Cleaning Agent or Poultice

Once you’ve assessed the type of stain present on your natural stone surface, it’s time to acquire the right cleaning agent or chemical to remove it. To draw out certain types of stains, you may need to prepare a poultice, or a paste made by combining a liquid cleaner/chemical with a white absorbent material such as talc or diatomaceous earth. Here are the recommended cleaning solutions for various types of stains on natural stone:

  • For organic stains, combine 12% hydrogen peroxide OR acetone with a powdered poultice material
  • Oil-based stains can typically be removed using a poultice of baking soda and water
  • To remove ink stains from light colored stone, use hydrogen peroxide OR bleach; for dark stones, use acetone OR lacquer thinner
  • Rust stains can sometimes be removed using a poultice of diatomaceous earth and a commercial rust remover, although professional assistance may be needed for these notoriously stubborn stains
  • Copper stains may be lifted by a poultice of ammonia and a powdered absorbent material; but like rust, they might require professional help
  • Biological stains are effectively removed with a poultice of diluted ammonia OR hydrogen peroxide OR bleach (Remember: Do NOT mix ammonia and bleach – a toxic gas results from this combination!)
  • Water rings & spots will typically disappear after spraying with a neutral stone cleaner, then buffing with a soft cloth or non-abrasive scouring pad

Pro Tips for Using a Poultice

If the applicable method for removing the stain in question calls for preparation of a poultice, here are a few important things to know:

  • First, here’s a more comprehensive list of absorbent materials which can be used to prepare a poultice: powdered chalk, fuller’s earth, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, talc & white molding plaster. White gauze pads, cotton balls or paper towels may also be used.
  • Whiting clays such as fuller’s earth should not be used with acidic chemicals, as mixing the two will create a reaction that renders the poultice ineffective on stone.
  • When forming a poultice paste, aim for a consistency similar to peanut butter.
  • To apply a poultice, use a plastic or wooden spatula. Spread the poultice over the stained area, to a thickness of about 1/4” to 1/2” above the surface. Then, cover with plastic and leave the poultice on for 24 to 48 hours. The liquid cleaning agent or chemical will work to draw out the stain, absorbing it into the powdered material.
  • For deeply set stains, the poultice application process may need to be repeated several times in order to achieve full resolution. If you are having difficulty removing a stain, consult a professional for assistance.
  • Do NOT leave bleach on for too long on dark stone surfaces as it might discolor the surface itself.

Discover the Best & Broadest Natural Stone Selection at Cosmos Surfaces

Hopefully, you’ve found our explanation of how to get stains out of natural stone to be helpful. If you are currently contemplating whether a natural stone surface is right for your project, the Cosmos Surfaces team is here to offer our expert advice. As long-time specialists on all varieties of natural & engineered stone, we can help you select the most ideal surfacing material for your particular application, design style and budget. To get started, explore our dazzling selection & connect with us today!

Color of the Month: Ash

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 16-3802, Ash! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Solid and strong, eternally timeless Ash conveys a message of longevity.”

Cianitus - Black Schist 3

Cianitus is a highly layered type of schist. Mainly a dark grey and black, the prominent layers of silver and gold create a more complex and dynamic appearance. A striking, artistic schist, Cianitus is ideal for bathroom and kitchen floors, countertops, and fireplaces, and pairs well with both silver and wood.

How to Clean Natural Stone Like a Pro

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

clean natural stone

From countertops to floors to tub surrounds, there are so many surfaces for which natural stone can be a marvelous choice! Whether you seek to enliven your interior or to ground a space within your home, different stone varieties such as marble, granite and quartzite can help you achieve your design dreams. Regardless of how you leverage the beauty and durability of natural stone in your home, you’ll naturally want to maximize its longevity through proper care. From installation day forward, knowing how to clean natural stone is a must to maintain its pristine appearance and optimize its performance.

How to Clean Natural Stone: What Every Homeowner Should Know

To help you protect your investment, Cosmos Surfaces is here to share a few important natural stone maintenance steps:

  • DO Be careful to choose an appropriate cleaner – Using a cleaner which isn’t approved for your particular natural stone surface can be detrimental in several ways. First off, it can damage the stone in the form of burning or etching. Additionally, it can break down the sealant (if one was applied) and dull the finish. Thus, you should take care to always read labels and confirm that products are compatible with your natural stone before applying them.
  • DO Be sure your stone remains well protected – If you select a porous natural stone such as granite, regular sealing will likely be recommended to preserve the stone’s beauty & integrity. How often sealer will need to be reapplied will depend on several factors, including the porosity of the stone, the chosen finish and whether the surface is located in a high-traffic area. If you wish to skip sealing, consider a non-porous stone such as soap stone.
  • DO Get in the habit of dry mopping/wiping regularly – Dust and debris can cling to polished stone surfaces. Luckily, it’s easy to lift them away with a dry dust mop or a microfiber towel. Doing so on a daily basis – and before using a moist cleaner on your stone surfaces – will prevent signs of wear such as scratches.

Common Natural Stone Cleaning Mistakes to Avoid

Now that we’ve highlighted a few major do’s for how to clean natural stone like an expert, let’s look at what you generally should NOT do:

  • DON’T Use acidic cleaners on natural stone – Vinegar and lemon juice are useful for cleaning and disinfecting many surfaces throughout the home – but not so much for natural stone. A word to the wise: Acidic cleaning agents will etch the surface of many natural stones, including marble and granite, so it’s best to avoid them altogether.
  • DON’T Clean your natural stone with harsh chemicals – Of course, you want to make sure your natural stone surfaces remain clean and sanitary for your family. However, using heavy-duty disinfectants such as bleach or ammonia can discolor & damage most types of natural stone. As a safer alternative, we recommend choosing a stone-specific cleaner with bacteria-fighting properties. Aside from skipping the intense chemicals, avoiding the use of abrasive scrubbing pads in your natural stone maintenance routine is also advisable to prevent scratches.
  • DON’T Try to repair major damage yourself – Natural stone wins praise for its hardwearing properties. Still, by virtue of daily use, it can be subject to chips, stains and other damage. Wiping up spills right away and taking care to avoid placing hot cookware directly on your natural stone will go a long way to sustain it. Further, a simple baking soda and water paste can often be effective at buffing out small marks or scratches. But if significant gouging, chipping or etching occurs, it’s best to call a professional for stone restoration. Attempting to DIY your stone repair will likely be ineffective, and could actually make the issue much worse.

Look to Cosmos Surfaces for the Broadest & Best Selection of Natural Stone

Perhaps you have already made the decision to incorporate a stunning natural stone surface into your home design, or maybe you are still exploring whether this material is the best choice for your project. Either way, we hope you’ve found our tips on how to clean natural stone to be valuable!

As long-time surfacing industry experts, Cosmos Surfaces is proud to be an authority on natural stone. If you are seeking a gorgeous surface that will mesh with your lifestyle and design goals, our team is here to help you find the perfect product in our extensive natural stone collection. We are also happy to offer our professional advice on caring for natural stone so it continues to look fresh and perform beautifully for decades. To be connected with a member of our team, get in touch today!

Color of the Month: Fired Brick

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 19-1337, Fired Brick! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Strong and sturdy, Fired Brick adds gravitas.”

Vitrium - Cream Granite 3

The granite dubbed Vitrium is both bold and complex. Hailing from Brazil, a creamy Feldspar and white quartz background is accentuated by diverse patterns that range from strikes of gold to swirls of black. No two areas of Vitrium are the same; every inch is uniquely diverse and beautifully translucent in some areas, which makes Vitrium a versatile option for any room or application.

How to Clean Quartz Surfaces: Do’s and Don’ts

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

clean quartz

Quartz is a gorgeous, versatile surface celebrated for its ease of maintenance. In this post, the experts at Cosmos Surfaces discuss the do’s and don’ts of how to clean quartz surfaces in your home.

Quartz vs. Quartzite

A quick note, for starters: quartz and quartzite are often mistaken as being the same, but they are different. Quartzite forms due to natural processes when quartz-rich sandstone is exposed to high pressure and heat over time. Quartz is actually engineered – that is to say, it’s man-made by combining quartz minerals with binding agents, resins and sometimes pigments. For a more in-depth look at the difference between the two surfaces, take a look at our blog post on quartz vs. quartzite.

The Advantages of Quartz

Quartz achieves the elegant aesthetic of natural stone, but with one big advantage – resin binders make the surface non-porous. This means that while most natural stones, like quartzite, need to be sealed with some regularity, quartz does not. This surface is inherently protected against the mold, mildew, bacteria, staining and odors that can occur in porous stones. That said, regular cleaning and maintenance remains necessary to protect your investment and keep your surfaces looking clean and new.

How to Clean Quartz: The Do’s

Let’s take a look at some routine maintenance and cleaning tips:

  • DO wipe up spills as soon as possible. Although quartz is stain-resistant, it’s still wise to wipe up spills before they have a chance to dry. Mild dishwashing detergent and a soft cloth or sponge will do the trick in most cases.
  • DO use warm water, mild soap, and a non-abrasive kitchen sponge. Use these items in the event of any spills or stains.
  • DO use a mild degreasing product for cooking grease residue. As always, be sure to follow the product manufacturer’s instructions.
  • DO use small amounts of Barkeeper’s Friend, rubbing alcohol, and a soft cloth or Magic Eraser for stains like permanent marker or ink. Always ensure a product is safe to use on your surface material and reach out to a manufacturer if you are uncertain! Barkeeper’s friend is a little grainy, do not apply too much pressure while using this product as it may cause small scratches on the quartz surface.
  • DO be sure to rinse quartz surfaces thoroughly with water. You should always remove any residue or film left behind by cleaners.
  • DO use coasters, cutting boards, trivets and cooling racks. This will protect your countertops from everyday wear and tear.
  • Aside from daily wiping, DO perform a deep clean at regular intervals. You can spray a non-abrasive surface cleaner and allow it to sit for roughly ten minutes, then wipe the counter with a non-abrasive sponge and rinse with warm water.

The Don’ts

It’s important to note that the quartz mineral in your surface may be able to withstand cleaners and elements like heat far better than the resin used in manufactured quartz countertops. This means that while something might be safe to use or do on the quartz itself, it can still damage your surface or weaken the bonds between the quartz and resin fillers surrounding it.

Let’s take a look at what NOT to do:

  • Don’t use abrasive, acidic, or alkaline cleaners, or bleach.
  • Don’t use scouring pads, as these can damage and dull the surface.
  • Don’t expose the surface to extreme heat, such as by placing hot pans directly on a counter. Instead, use cooling racks and trivets.
  • Don’t expose quartz surfaces to outdoor elements. Quartz is recommended for indoor use. Prolonged exposure to elements like direct sunlight outdoors can lead to warping or cracking.

How to Remove Stubborn Stains

Owing to its non-porosity, manufactured quartz is highly stain-resistant, but certain substances can still leave a mark. The most common stain offenders include hot sauce, vibrant spices like turmeric, curry powder and paprika, permanent marker, food coloring, colored make-up and nail polish. If you find yourself struggling with a stubborn stain, take a look at our detailed post on how to remove stains from quartz.

Conclusion

Quartz is an excellent option for those seeking the timeless, elegant aesthetic of natural stone combined with easy maintenance. Regular cleaning and care will future-proof your investment and keep your quartz surfaces looking fresh and new for many years to come.

Cosmos Surfaces offers a range of quartz products in gorgeous patterns and colors to suit any design style. If you have questions about the care and maintenance of quartz, reach out to Cosmos Surfaces today! We bring decades of expertise to the table, and our team is always happy to help.

Color of the Month: Lark

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 16-1324, Lark! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Authentic and low-key, Lark is an understated and versatile khaki.”

Palomino is comprised of a rich golden color that will astound and amaze in any space. With a crystalline structure creating diamonds and shapes across the surface, browns and whites swirl with gold to create texture and depth. Palomino is bold and striking – the perfect fit for a room with pizazz, style, and personality. Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, and the beauty is unmatched.

All About Sealing Natural Stone: Where, When, and Why

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

sealing stone

Sealing your floors, countertops, and other surfaces is the best way to future-proof your investment in natural stone. However, there are a number of things to know before you go ahead and start sealing! In this post, Cosmos Surfaces will tell you all the ins and outs of sealing natural stone.

Factors to Consider Before Sealing Natural Stone

Some natural stone surfaces don’t need to be sealed. Here are some factors that can help determine whether a stone needs to be sealed at all:

  • The porosity of the stone and how fast it will absorb liquids
  • The durability, density and hardness of the stone
  • Type of finish applied to the surface – a polished surface, for example, is more resistant to staining than a honed or leathered surface and might provide adequate protection
  • How frequently the stone will be exposed to staining agents
  • Whether resin has been applied to the surface (some sealers can react negatively with resin)
  • The location of the stone – interior vs. exterior, countertop, wall, floor, etc.

In the next section, we’ll break down the types of stone surfaces and whether or not they generally need to be sealed. Best practices can still differ even between different styles of the same type of stone, so it’s always best to check with your supplier for specific instructions.

Sealing by Type of Natural Stone

  • Granite: Granite is durable and naturally resists water, but it is also porous. Sealing granite makes it easier to clean and protects against stains and spills. Impregnating sealers work best on granite.
  • Marble: Due to porosity and susceptibility to staining and etching, marble requires more attention than some other stones when it comes to maintenance. Like with granite, an impregnating sealer works best to protect many types of marble and will need to be reapplied as directed by the brand of sealer or your installer.
  • Quartzite: The hardness of quartzite helps it resist scratching and etching, but it is still susceptible to staining. Impregnating sealers can last longer than topical sealers, which can wear away quickly.
  • Schist: Schist has a lower abrasion rating than some of its harder counterparts, like granite. This makes it more susceptible to scratching, while certain substances can also stain schist. Schist countertops should be well sealed for protection.
  • Onyx: Onyx requires special care to protect and maintain, and sealing is paramount. Onyx surfaces are typically sealed upon installation and re-sealed at regular intervals. Consult a professional about sealing onyx and setting up a proper maintenance plan.
  • Soap Stone: Soap stone is non-porous and doesn’t require a sealer. Applying a thin layer of mineral oil regularly will help retain its shine and cover any scratches.

Types of Sealers

Now that you know which surfaces need to be sealed, it’s time to learn about different types of sealers. Sealers come in two varieties: topical/coatings, and impregnators.

Topical Sealers/Coatings

Topical sealers/coatings are designed to form a film on the surface of the stone. These sealers can be classified into two types: strippable and permanent. Strippable sealers can be stripped or removed from the stone, while permanent sealers are very difficult to remove and are typically not recommended for natural stone. Since topical sealers form a film on the surface that is less durable than the stone underneath, your maintenance approach might need to shift to caring for the sealant. As an example, you might have a stone surface which is resistant to scratching, but once a topical sealer is applied, you will need to be mindful of scratching the sealer itself. In this instance, applying a topical sealer can negate some of the benefits of your chosen stone surface – this all depends on your needs, of course.

The advantages of topical sealers/coatings:

    • The initial cost is relatively low
    • They are fairly easy to apply
    • It provides a protective layer to take on wear and tear
    • Topical sealers can add luster to your stone
    • Certain products provide slip resistance

The disadvantages of topical sealers/coatings:

    • They can alter the texture and finish of the stone
    • It creates a layer less durable than stone, which can scratch, scuff and show signs of wear and tear – frequent buffing, burnishing or reapplication can help with this issue
    • Some coatings need frequent stripping and reapplication. It’s important to note that some of the chemicals and abrasives used during this process can damage the stone underneath, or react with the polyester resin binders that agglomerate stones often contain
    • Coatings can build up over time, creating a wavy, plastic-like appearance
    • Lower quality coatings can turn yellow, especially if the surface is exposed to UV light
    • Some coatings can restrict the “breathing” capability of a stone, trapping moisture below the surface and causing spalling (flaking)
    • Some sealers can react with cleaning chemicals or components within the stone
    • You will need to ensure a topical sealer applied to a countertop is safe for food use
    • Topical sealers are generally not recommended for use on exterior stone, as they can trap moisture, which can be detrimental for the stone during freeze/thaw cycles

Impregnating Sealers

This type of sealant penetrates below the surface of the stone and acts as a repellent. Some impregnating sealers are hydrophobic, which means they repel water, water-based chemicals and water-based liquids like fruit juices, soda, coffee and so forth. Oleophobic impregnators repel BOTH water and oil-based liquids like grease, cooking oil and body oils. It’s important to note that some products are labeled “oil-resistant” rather than “oil-repellent” – there is a difference, as “oil-resistant” impregnators only slow the absorption of oil into the stone, while “oil-repellent” products prevent oils from entering the stone at all.

The advantages of impregnating sealers:

    • “Breathable,” which means they keep contaminants out while allowing for vapor transmission and for interior moisture to escape
    • Typically don’t change the appearance of the stone
    • Don’t usually require frequent reapplications
    • Typically hydrophobic, while some are oleophobic as well
    • Usually unaffected by UV light

The disadvantages of impregnating sealers:

    • Solvent-based impregnators produce potentially noxious and flammable vapors during application, and some varieties are harmful to the environment (for this reason, the use of these varieties is restricted in certain states). Some water-based impregnators can also contain harmful/toxic chemicals – it’s always important to research a product or contact the manufacturer before deciding to use it
    • Application is more difficult and often warrants professional consultation
    • The initial cost is higher than for topical sealers
    • Impregnators typically cannot be used below grade (below ground level), since pressure in these spaces can force water through the stone
    • In some cases, applying an impregnating sealer to a resined stone can lead to clouding, fading and discoloration

Consult a Professional

As you can see, sealing natural stone can be a complex topic. You’ll want to do thorough research or consult a professional before applying a sealer to your natural stone. Factors like chemical composition and brand can lead to unexpected reactions with your surface, so it’s always wise to read product labels and instructions carefully and consult manufacturers whenever possible. Your fabricator will make it easy to understand how to care for your specific surfaces.

Cosmos Surfaces offers a wide selection of natural stone surfaces, and our team is dedicated to serving your needs with knowledge, passion and respect. Contact us today to get started!

Color of the Month: Ultramarine Green

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 18-5338, Ultramarine Green! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Ultramarine Green, a deep cooling blue-green, exudes self-assurance and poise.”

Amazonite brings to mind splotches of sunlight filtering through thick leaves of a rainforest or the turquoise blue of the Atlantic Ocean. This Brazilian granite is great for bathrooms and sunrooms. It matches perfectly with both aquatic and botanic environments, and looks beautiful as a vanity, counter, top, or wall.

How to Clean Quartzite: Sealing, Stubborn Stains, and More

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

clean quartzite

Today, Cosmos Surfaces is here to share our guide on how to clean quartzite. This beautiful natural stone is easy to clean, but there are a few easy things to remember if you want to maintain it safely and properly.

First of All, What is Quartzite?

Quartzite (not to be confused with quartz – check out our article on quartz vs. quartzite), comes from the fusion of sandstone with quartz crystals at incredibly high levels of heat and pressure. The resulting stone has the durability and hardness of granite, combined with the exotic beauty of marble.

Quartzite is twice as hard as glass and harder than the blade of a knife – it’s just about indestructible! These properties make it an excellent choice for surfaces that are subject to everyday wear and tear, such as kitchen countertops. In fact, quartzite is so strong that you shouldn’t use it as a cutting board – not to protect the quartzite itself, but to protect your knives from dulling.

Before You Clean It…

Because quartzites are formed naturally, some are more porous than others (stay in the loop to learn more about quartzites and absorption). When it comes to maintaining natural stone surfaces, the porosity of a stone plays a significant part in its level of stain-resistance, as well as the amount of maintenance required to care for it. A porous stone is more prone to soaking up liquids and staining. The porosity of quartzite depends on the amount of metamorphosis the stone undergoes as it is formed. The higher the levels of heat, pressure and metamorphosis during formation, the less porous the resulting quartzite will be.

To solve the problem of porosity, natural stone surfaces are sealed, which makes cleaning them quite easy and straightforward.

Seal It!

Most fabricators will apply a sealant before installation and explain any additional sealing that needs to happen over the life of the quartzite. In general, depending on the sealer, quartzite needs to be sealed at least once every 10 years. A tell-tale sign that it’s time to seal or re-seal a quartzite countertop is when the surface gets darker around wet areas, like sinks. If you are uncertain, you can test its porosity yourself by leaving a small amount of hot water on the surface for roughly 20 minutes, then wiping it away. If a darkened spot remains, your surface is soaking up liquid and could likely benefit from a sealant. Sealing a quartzite surface is the key to easy maintenance and a simple cleaning approach. Be sure to follow the instructions for your specific sealer. In general:

  • Clean and thoroughly dry the surface
  • Ensure the area is well ventilated
  • Wait for the cure time before using the surface again

That’s it! Now you’re ready to keep your sealed quartzite clean.

How to Clean Quartzite

Once quartzite is properly sealed, there isn’t much else involved in cleaning it! You can use a cloth, microfiber cloth or the soft side of a sponge. Use clean water and a mild, neutral cleaner that is suited for stone surfaces. The following habits will go a long way in caring for quartzite:

  • Clean spills right away, especially acidic spills (lemon juice, vinegar, wine, etc.) and food coloring agents (turmeric, food dyes, etc.)
  • Use cutting boards, trivets and cooling racks
  • Keep the surface area dry (around sinks, under dishes, etc.)

Do NOT use heavy-duty scouring pads, abrasive cleaners, or bleach on quartzite or any other natural stone.

Stubborn Stain Pro-tip: Make a Poultice

Quartzite is stain-resistant if you wipe substances up promptly. However, all natural stones can stain if something is left to “soak in” for too long. If you’re struggling with a stain that just won’t come out, you can try making a poultice by combining baking soda and water to form a paste. Spread this paste over the stain and cover it with plastic wrap for up to two days, then wipe the area clean. Repeat the process if necessary!

A Note on True Quartzite

Due to similarities in appearance and some properties, it’s possible for stone to be mislabeled as quartzite, or “soft quartzite,” when it’s actually an intermediate quartzite, sandstone, marble, or dolomitic marble. True quartzite is incredibly strong, does not etch and cannot easily be scratched by a knife blade. It’s wise to double check with your supplier to ensure you are getting true quartzite.

Quartzite is a truly gorgeous surface material. While most quartzites are white or light in color due to their quartz mineral content, additional minerals in the stone can produce vividly colored varieties.

If you have questions about quartzite or if you are looking for quartzite suppliers, we’d love to hear from you! Cosmos Surfaces brings over three decades of knowledge and industry experience to the table. As a 2nd generation family-owned business, we are passionate about sourcing high-quality surfaces for homes and businesses. Get in touch by filling out our contact form today – our team of experts is happy to help!

Color of the Month: Ultramarine Green

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 18-5338, Ultramarine Green! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Ultramarine Green, a deep cooling blue-green, exudes self-assurance and poise.”

Alexandrita Quartzite is a type of light green quartzite; a beautiful, tranquil stone that is perfect for countertops, floors, wall applications, backsplashes, and more. The soft hues of green, ivory, and peach create a calming effect, reminiscent of sand and sea foam. Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, and the beauty is unmatched. Call your nearest location and see this beautiful green quartzite for yourself!

How Do You Maintain Granite Countertops? (Hint: Prevention is Key)

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

maintain granite countertops

Durable, beautiful, and easy to clean, granite is one of the most popular household surfaces out there. But how do you maintain granite countertops and keep them looking beautiful in the long term? This post from Cosmos Surfaces provides easy steps you can follow to keep your granite looking clean and new.

How Do You Maintain Granite Countertops?

All surface materials require some amount of regular maintenance. While granite is one of the easiest natural stone surfaces to care for, it can become dull or stained over time around sinks and high traffic work areas. Prevention is key! Making a habit out of the following measures will go a long way in protecting your granite countertops for many years to come:

  • Wipe counters daily with a neutral cleaner
  • Use cutting boards, cooling racks and trivets
  • Clean spills and moisture as soon as possible
  • Keep bottles of cleaning fluids like dish detergent off of countertops (on a dish, for example)
  • Use coasters for mugs and glasses
  • Dry underneath dishes regularly
  • Wipe water around faucets off daily to prevent it from calcifying and turning white (using a neutral cleaner once a week can clear away buildup)

Sealing Granite Surfaces

All granites will benefit from being sealed properly, which the installer/fabricator can take care of for you. All light colored granites must be sealed properly to prevent water and other liquids from being absorbed. With the right daily maintenance, a good sealer can last for up to ten years! Penetrating sealers form a chemical bond with the stone’s surface and provide additional protection against water, oil, grease, stains and the general wear and tear of daily use. Applying a sealer often entails simply spraying the product on and wiping off excess. It’s always wise to check manufacturer recommendations on how to properly apply a sealer. In the coming weeks, we’ll be talking about sealing natural stone in more detail.

Oxidation from sunlight and air can break down sealers over time. However, an even bigger culprit is the use of improper cleaners, which brings us to…

A Note on Cleaning Products

It’s important to check cleaning labels to ensure a product is safe for use on stone before applying. A daily stone surface cleaner should not leave behind residue. As such, it is not advisable to use dish detergent on countertops, as they often contain fatty acids which can leave a greasy film and dull the surface or leave unsightly streaks.

If you’d like to know more about the science behind granite, check out this post on how granite is formed, or reach out to Cosmos with your questions! We offer a wide selection of natural stone surfaces and our team is dedicated to serving ALL of our customers with knowledge, passion and respect.

Color of the Month: Cinnamon Stick

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 18-1345, Cinnamon Stick! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Earthy and warm, Cinnamon Stick is sweet yet spicy.”

Named after two historic and high-class French cities, Monte Carlo Bordeaux is a sophisticated granite sourced from Brazil. Its regal white base is complemented by beige veins and dots of soft burgundy that lend a soothing appearance to the stone. For kitchen and bathroom projects alike, Monte Carlo Bordeaux is a lovely and long-lasting option that performs well on countertops, vanity tops and more.

How to Remove Stains from Quartz Countertops

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

how to remove stains from quartz

Quartz is a very stain-resistant material, but it is not stain-proof. While daily maintenance is easy with warm water and mild soap, it’s important to know how to remove stains from quartz without damaging your countertops, backsplashes, and other surfaces. In today’s blog, Cosmos Surfaces takes a look at what substances can stain your quartz and how to safely remove them.

How to Remove Stains from Quartz Without Damaging It

Mild cleaners may be insufficient for some tenacious stains. Yet harsher cleaning agents, as well as sponges and scrubbing pads, have the potential to damage quartz surfaces. Manufactured quartz consists of quartz particles surrounded by polyester resin filler. While the quartz particles are hard and resistant to scrubbing action, the filler around it can be damaged more easily. Manufactured quartz will handle stains and cleaning attempts differently based on its color, finish, pattern and composition. Darker colors and busier patterns tend to make stains appear less visible. A honed quartz surface will also show stains more readily than a polished quartz surface. These are some things to consider when choosing quartz for kitchens and bathrooms.

What NOT to Use on Quartz:

  • Highly acidic or alkaline cleaners
  • Nail polish removers
  • Oven cleaning solutions
  • Turpentine
  • Drain cleaners
  • Bleach
  • Any product containing bleach, methylene chloride, or other harsh chemicals

Common Stain Offenders and How to Clean Them:

  • Hot sauce
  • Brightly colored spices like turmeric, curry powder and paprika
  • Permanent marker
  • Food coloring
  • Colored makeup

Permanent marker and food coloring can produce the most persistent stains on quartz. For removing permanent marker, Bar Keeper’s friend and a sponge work well to remove stains without damaging the finish. Food coloring stains can be tougher. Small amounts of Bar Keeper’s friend or rubbing alcohol and the scrubby side of a non-scratch kitchen sponge can lighten food dye stains.

Best Sponges and Cleaners

For other substances, like food stains, the most successful cleaning method is a non-scratch kitchen sponge along with a non-abrasive cleaner (like warm water and mild soap). You can also use a Magic Eraser (works well on honed surfaces) or surface cleaning wipes (with no bleach). Heavy-duty scouring pads and more abrasive cleaners can damage the resin filling, or scratch and haze the surface. Keep in mind that different brands and types of quartz surfaces will react differently to cleaning products and chemicals. It’s always a good idea to check with your manufacturer to see which method works best for your particular product.

If you have more questions about how to remove stains from quartz, or about our quartz products, please contact us today! Cosmos Surfaces brings years of industry experience to the table, and we are always happy to help.

Color of the Month: Cinnamon Stick

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 18-1345, Cinnamon Stick! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Earthy and warm, Cinnamon Stick is sweet yet spicy.”

Striking red and black, Cardinal Red brings to mind the feathered plumage of its namesake bird. In swirling waves of texture, this Brazilian quartzite has layers of crystalline white and gray, giving it a uniquely high degree of variance. The deep reds and blacks of Cardinal Red complement both black and silver and look wonderful in kitchens and as feature walls. Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, while its beauty is unmatched.

How to Care for Marble

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

how to care for marble

Marble is durable and easy to clean if maintained regularly, but you’ll definitely want to know how to care for marble properly to keep it looking its best for a lifetime. Like any other surface, marble needs proper maintenance to prolong its beauty. In this post, Cosmos Surfaces will take a look at the best ways to keep your marble countertops, vanities, floors, and other surfaces clean on a daily basis, without damaging this luxurious material.

How to Care for Marble: Daily Cleaning

Marble is absorbent, so it can be vulnerable to spills and acidic substances if not sealed properly and regularly. When used outdoors, it can also be damaged by acid rain and pollutants. The best way to avoid damage is with some simple care techniques. Here are some easy steps you can take on a daily basis that will make it easy to keep your marble clean and safe in the long run:

  • Wipe up spills and dirt right away with a non-abrasive cloth or sponge. Do not use hot water to clean up milk and blood, as it can make the stain worse.
  • Avoid using chemical cleaners, acids like vinegar and lemon juice, grout cleaners, and tub or tile cleaners. They can etch and dull the stone.
  • Soapless, neutral cleaners specifically made for stone are ideal. You can also use mild, phosphate-free, eco-friendly dishwashing liquids or powders, neutral detergents, or vegetable oil based soaps. Make sure to rinse all cleaners off completely with fresh water.
  • For exterior steps and pathways, sweep and rinse marble often with water.
  • Use coasters and trivets when placing wet or hot items on marble or another countertop material.

Periodic Cleaning for Marble Floors

No need to wash your marble floors every day, as long as you keep on top of spills and dirt. Mopping and rinsing your floors about twice a month will keep them clean and prevent graying and weathering. Putting mats and rugs at entrances can help prevent damage and debris from shoes.

  • Use clean, soft mops and brooms on marble floors, and avoid using old vacuum cleaners (they may scratch your marble). Newer vacuum cleaners are safe to use.
  • Change mop water frequently, and rinse thoroughly with clean water. Remove excess water immediately (hard water can be damaging) and allow marble to dry before use.

Ask the Experts!

At Cosmos Surfaces, we’re passionate about the best ways to care for marble and other natural stone surfaces! If you have questions about our marble products and how to take care of them, please reach out to us today.

Color of the Month: Cinnamon Stick

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 18-1345, Cinnamon Stick! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Earthy and warm, Cinnamon Stick is sweet yet spicy.”

Oxford Blue - Multi Quartzite 3

Oxford Blue is nature’s version of the amalgamation of the Northern Lights, your favorite pair of faded blue jeans and a sunset on the ocean. Layers of blue, white, green, orange, and pink meet in this Brazilian quartzite, creating an atmosphere of liveliness and nostalgia. Oxford Blue looks great in white or monotone kitchens, bathrooms, bars or aquatic environments, such as a poolside bar counters or a waterfall. The Oxford Blue Quartzite is resistant to scratching, staining, and fading, while its beauty remains unmatched.

Best Way to Clean Stainless Steel Sinks: A Comprehensive Guide

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

best way to clean stainless steel sink

Stainless steel has become one of the most popular materials for kitchen sinks, appliances and more! This is no wonder, considering stainless steel is built to withstand heavy use in a residential or commercial kitchen. Still, just like any type of sink, stainless steel requires some maintenance to preserve its pristine appearance. If you’re looking for the best way to clean stainless steel sinks, Cosmos Surfaces is here to provide a handy tutorial!

Best Way to Clean Stainless Steel Sink: A Comprehensive Guide

  • Everyday Cleaning – Cleaning your stainless steel sink often is the best way to keep it in superb condition. For routine cleaning, gently scrub your sink using a damp microfiber cloth or gentle sponge and a small amount of dish soap. Thoroughly rinse the sink with hot water, and wipe dry with a clean towel for a streak-free shine.
  • Grime & Stain Removal – Over time, grime and debris may build up on the sides and bottom of your stainless steel sink. With regular everyday cleaning, this shouldn’t be a problem very often. The best way to clean stainless steel sinks with stuck-on grime and stubborn stains? Create a gentle yet effective cleaning solution by sprinkling a bit of baking soda all over your damp sink. Then, scrub away using a damp sponge or cloth, focusing on any spots that are grimy or discolored. You may also want to add a few squeezes of lemon juice to get your sink extra fresh and shiny. Once again, be sure to rinse and dry completely to avoid water marks.
  • Scratch Buffing – Although stainless steel sinks are very resilient, scratches can happen. Luckily, it’s simple to buff them out using mineral oil. Add a few drops to a clean cloth and rub along the sink’s grain (the direction the lines are going). Once you’re satisfied with the appearance, wipe dry with a clean cloth to remove any excess oil and reveal a revitalized sink.

As you can see, it’s simple to care for a stainless steel sink using just a few basic household supplies.

Explore Stainless Steel Sinks for Your Project at Cosmos Surfaces

Now that you know the best way to clean stainless steel sinks, perhaps you’re thinking of replacing your current sink with one of these beautiful, highly durable sinks. The Deco model from Cosmos Surfaces is a stylish and heavy-duty option for modern kitchens.

Deco - Stainless Steel Sink

Cosmos Surfaces is proud to supply homeowners and industry professionals with several different types of stainless steel sinks, including zero- and small-radius sinks. If you are ready to find the ideal sink for your project, browse our inventory or reach out to us for expert assistance.

Color of the Month: Mosaic Blue

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 18-4528, Mosaic Blue! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “The teal Mosaic Blue displays an air of mystique, grace and depth of feeling.”

Audax is a type of schist that is dynamically layered and one-of-a-kind. The layers create fluid bands of brown, black, silver, and white that is stunningly complex and pleasing to the eye. A work of art, Audax looks beautiful in kitchens and bathrooms. The long bands of layers can be installed as floors and countertops.

How to Clean Porcelain Kitchen Sinks: Tips from the Experts at Cosmos

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

how to clean porcelain kitchen sink

When it comes to kitchen sinks and tiles, porcelain is one of the best options. It’s highly durable and resistant to scratching, chipping, heat, and water pressure. Cosmos Surfaces has recently launched a new large format porcelain tile collection – OPULITH. Creating your dream kitchen has never been so easy with so many beautiful porcelain options. Best of all, it’s very easy to clean! Here are some tips on how to clean porcelain kitchen sink and tile.

How to Clean Porcelain Kitchen Sink and Tile

Cleaning porcelain in your kitchen can be a bit different than cleaning porcelain in the rest of your home. Your kitchen is probably very high-traffic, and the materials that come into contact with your porcelain kitchen sink are different than in your bathroom. Here are some tips on how to clean porcelain kitchen sink and tile.

  • Wipe down messes immediately. Your kitchen likely experiences a lot of spills, crumbs, and liquid messes. Although porcelain is durable and stain-resistant, letting crumbs and liquid sit on your porcelain for too long can make it a little tougher to clean. Play it safe by always wiping up a mess as soon as it happens.
  • Don’t keep dishware in your sink for too long. Dishes and metal silverware can leave stains and residue, and this is true in any kind of kitchen sink. Keep your porcelain looking its finest by cleaning and putting your dishes back where they belong.
  • If you do accumulate orange rust stains, naval jelly is an effective product. Avoid mixing any acids and rinse quickly and thoroughly after use.
  • For everyday cleaning, use gentle dish soap and a soft towel or sponge. A magic eraser is a great tool, but any other non-abrasive sponge will work.
  • Bleach can work for tougher stains, but is safest on white porcelain. Make sure to rinse with plenty of water after using bleach. For a grey porcelain, like Ocean Grey, diluted white vinegar or hydrogen peroxide will usually be sufficient. Remember to clean the surface thoroughly with water afterwards.

Tip: Using a grid in the sink helps avoid scratches from cutlery and dishes to a large extent.

Install Premium Porcelain in Your Kitchen Today

Due to its durability, high resistance to stains, and low-maintenance cleaning, Cosmos Surfaces recommends porcelain for kitchen sinks and tile. Our new porcelain collection from OPULITH offers diverse options that look fantastic in kitchens, like Apilar White. For more information on how to clean a porcelain kitchen sink and tile, contact our experts! Check out our blog for more great info and fill out our online form to speak with our team.

Color of the Month: Sunlight

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 13-0822, Sunlight! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Soft Sunlight invites happiness, pleasant cheer and a smiling presence.”

Bring a touch of warmth to any kitchen countertop or bathroom vanity top with Tornado Yellow. A flurry of mustards, chocolate browns and quartz white veins, this granite countertop is the perfect balance of cheer and chic.

How to Clean Porcelain Tile

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

how to clean porcelain tile

If you’re looking to redo your living room, bathroom or kitchen, you’ll need to consider what type of material to use for your countertop,  showers, and other surfaces. Porcelain tile is becoming increasingly popular as a high-quality material for showers and countertops, and for good reason. Here is a handy guide from Cosmos Surfaces on everything you need to know about porcelain tile, including what sets it apart from other materials, why it’s so low maintenance, and how to clean porcelain tile so that it stays beautiful throughout the years.

Advantages of Using Porcelain Tile in Bathrooms and Kitchens

You can’t go wrong with porcelain tile for floors, showers, countertops, and exterior surfaces. Here are a few reasons why porcelain tile steals the show:

  • Porcelain tile is a beautiful low-maintenance alternative to granite or marble. Advanced manufacturing technology allows for porcelain tile to mimic the appearance of natural marble, like our Sicily White porcelain. The color options for porcelain are growing all the time.

sicily white

  • Porcelain fits with a variety of aesthetics, from modern to classical to minimalistic.
  • Porcelain tile is heat, scratch, and chip-resistant.
  • The nonporous nature of porcelain means the material doesn’t require sealing, which can cut costs and makes it easy to care for over time.
  • Porcelain is highly resistant to wear and tear in the long term. That’s why it is great for bathrooms and kitchens, which are used often by every member of the family.
  • Porcelain tiles are also very dense, making them resistant to stains and a perfect material to withstand constant contact with water, food, beauty and makeup materials, toothpaste, heat, and more.
  • The large size of these porcelain slabs also reduces the number of grout lines we see, thus making the surface more aesthetically appealing.
  • Lastly, porcelain is extremely low maintenance and easy to clean. Porcelain tiles resist stains, keeping the daily upkeep to a minimum. It is highly durable and not easily damaged. It’s also easy to find resources for how to clean porcelain tile, including our step-by-step guide below and more tips in the FAQs and Resources Sections.

How to Clean Porcelain Tile Like the Pros

One of the greatest benefits of installing porcelain tile in a bathroom or kitchen is that it’s so easy to keep clean. The more often you clean it, the longer it will last and the nicer it will look. Only a couple of minutes per day are required to keep your porcelain shining. Here’s our guide for how to clean porcelain tile:

  • Daily Cleaning: Daily upkeep for porcelain isn’t complicated or time-consuming. To keep your porcelain in tip-top shape and make it easier when you deep clean it once in a while, simply rinse your porcelain off after using it or wipe it down with a gentle sponge. It’s best not to let soap residue, toothpaste, food spills, or anything else sit for too long.

Giving your sink a quick rinse after brushing your teeth or using a mild daily shower spray will eliminate frequent deep cleaning and keep your porcelain always looking its best. Avoid keeping items on porcelain that will rust or leave residue, like metal rings and jewelry.

  • Weekly Cleaning: Just once a week, wipe down your porcelain more thoroughly with a sponge or washcloth. Using a simple cleaning spray will sufficiently clean any bacteria, germs, and buildup that amassed over the course of a week. This will help maximize the beauty and life of your porcelain, especially if you skip daily upkeep sometimes.
  • Monthly Cleaning: Once a month or so, it’s best to do a more thorough deep clean. This is where you get into every nook and cranny. With regular upkeep, the deep clean should be very quick and easy. A magic eraser and diluted white vinegar are great tools to use when deep cleaning porcelain. If you do encounter a stain on white porcelain, you can use diluted bleach with CIF cream or Mr. Muscle. Just make sure you rinse your porcelain with lots of water afterwards.

Install Beautiful Porcelain Tile Today

Cosmos Surfaces highly recommends porcelain tile in bathrooms and kitchens. That’s why we launched our new large format porcelain collection, OPULITH. Including styles that are great for countertops and bathroom walls, such as the striking Roman Grey, OPULITH from Cosmos Surfaces gives you plenty of options when it comes to designing your dream space.

roman grey

At Cosmos, our goal is to provide our customers with superior quality products at competitive prices and unparalleled service. Quality and Service are given the highest regard in every decision we make. Our founding principles combined with our highly trained and capable team members have helped us become one of the leading distributors in the industry. Contact us today to speak with a member of our team.

Color of the Month: Sunlight

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 13-0822, Sunlight! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Soft Sunlight invites happiness, pleasant cheer and a smiling presence.”

ora caravelas

Ora Caravelas is a complex yellow and blue granite with a stunningly textured pattern. This exotic Brazilian granite is polished to a high shine and makes an eye-catching choice for any indoor or outdoor application.

How to Clean a Composite Sink: Tips from Cosmos Surfaces

Posted on by Cosmos SurfacesTM

Made from granite stone dust mixed with acrylic resins, granite composite sinks are highly durable, stylish and affordable. But just like any type of sink, composite granite requires regular TLC to keep it clean and gorgeous. In this week’s blog, Cosmos Surfaces offers a few helpful pointers for how to clean a composite sink.

How to Clean a Composite Sink Like a Pro

  • Everyday Cleaning – To sanitize and prevent stains, we recommend gently scrubbing your composite sink with a soft nylon brush and soapy water on a daily basis. Once you’ve done so, be sure to rinse the sink thoroughly with regular water and then towel dry to avoid spots on the finish.
  • Deep Cleaning – If you start to notice stains or a cloudy finish, it’s time to mix up a gentle solution of equal parts white vinegar and water, or create a paste using baking soda and a few drops of water. Apply the homemade cleaning agent of your choice to your composite sink, focusing on any areas that are stained or dull looking. Then, simply rinse and wipe dry for a revitalized sink!
  • Lifting Stubborn Stains – If stains linger after using the above method, try using a stronger solution of equal parts bleach and water. Once again, rinse and dry the sink thoroughly after cleaning. This should take care of even the toughest stains.

While composite sinks are quite resistant to stains and scratches, it’s important to note that they can be damaged by harsh chemicals and abrasive scrubbing devices. Stick to these guidelines for how to clean a composite sink, and you will easily preserve the beauty of your sink while extending its lifespan.

Find the Sink of Your Dreams at Cosmos Surfaces

Composite sinks are an attractive and easy-to-maintain option for any kitchen or bathroom. The Vortex 50/50 Double Bowl Composite Sink might be the one for you if you’re a fan of spacious, stain-resistant sinks with a sleek black finish. Vortex sinks are quite possibly the toughest sinks on the market, with 3/8th” thick walls and increased center support.

Vortex 50:50 Double Bowl Sink - Composite Sink

Or, you might prefer one of the several types of stainless steel sinks we offer. For example, the stunning Windsor L is a classic,  brushed stainless steel sink that will work in any style of kitchen.

Windsor L Sink - Stainless Steel Sink

No matter what type of sink you’re shopping for, you can find a wide variety of high-quality, beautiful products at Cosmos Surfaces.

To browse our full selection of sinks and locate the ideal product for your project, click over to the product section of our website. We are committed to delivering the very best customer service and expert advice, whether you’re buying for a residential or commercial project. Please feel free to reach out to us if you’d like personalized assistance from a member of our team!

Color of the Month: Sunlight

This month’s featured trending color is Pantone 13-0822, Sunlight! The Pantone Color Trend Report says, “Soft Sunlight invites happiness, pleasant cheer and a smiling presence.”

With a trademark pattern reminiscent of a jaguar’s magnificent spotted coat, Jaguar is a fierce granite from Brazil. Moderately varied, its coloring darts from copper to beige to brown, with black dots in between. Sleek and mesmerizing as the big cat after which it is named, Jaguar is an enthralling choice for countertops, vanity tops, table tops, bar tops and more.

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